WW2 Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

What year did WW2 start and end?

A

1939-1945

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2
Q

What were the causes of WW2?

A

Treaty of Versailles, Economic Depression, Failure of Appeasement, Militarism of Germany and Japan, Failure of League of Nations

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3
Q

Prime Minister of Britain during the start of WW2.

A

Neville Chamberlain

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4
Q

First Countries to declare war.

A

United Kingdom and France

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5
Q

What was the alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan called?

A

Axis Powers

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6
Q

German-Soviet pact that Germany broke by invading Russia.

A

Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact

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7
Q

Codename of the Axis Invasion of Soviet Union.

A

Operation Barbarossa

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8
Q

Battles in which the Red Army defeated Germany.

A

Battle of Moscow, Stalingrad, and Kursk

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9
Q

Known in code as “Operation overlord”

A

Battle of Normandy

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10
Q

This country is where Normandy took place.

A

France

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11
Q

Year when Mussolini was removed from power.

A

1943

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12
Q

Name of the plane that carried the Hiroshima Bomb.

A

Enola Gay

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13
Q

Ordered the signing of Germany’s surrender.

A

Karl Donitz

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14
Q

Month when Hitler committed suicide.

A

April 1945

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15
Q

Name of the Nazi Trials.

A

Nuremberg Trials

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16
Q

End of WW2

A

September 2, 1945

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17
Q

The day allied forces invaded occupied France. (Give the date)

A

D-Day (June 6, 1944)

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18
Q

Country that Japan invaded in 1937.

A

China

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19
Q

The army which overthrew Berlin.

A

Russia

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20
Q

Name of an Jewish girl whose diaries were published after the war.

A

Anne Frank

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21
Q

Housed one Germany for every 10 Civilian.

A

Norway

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22
Q

Front where Germany suffered most of its lossed.

A

Eastern Front

23
Q

First era-modern fighter to be used by the British Airforce during the war.

24
Q

British invasion of Iceland.

A

Operation Fork

25
Countries that Russia invaded during the war.
Poland & Finland
26
People who survived both atomic bombs.
Hibakusha
27
Surprise aerial attack on the U.S. Naval base at Pearl Harbor.
Attack on Pearl Harbor
28
When did the Pearl Harbor attack happen?
December 7, 1941
29
An act to provide for the national defense of the Philippines.
National Defense Act or Commonwealth Act No. 1
30
What is USAFFE?
United States Army Forces in the Far East.
31
Pagpapalakad sa mga sundalong Pilipino at Amerikano mula Mariveles, Bataan hanggang San Fernando, Pampanga.
Bataan Death March
32
When did the Battle of Midway happen?
June 3, 1942
33
WW2 Naval battle, fought almost entirely with aircraft.
Battle of Midway
34
When did the battle of Philippine Sea happen?
June 19, 1944
35
Naval battle between Japanese combined fleet and the U.S. Fifth Fleet.
Battle of the Philippine Sea
36
Decisive air and sea battle of WW2 that crippled the Japanese combined fleet.
Battle of Leyte Gulf
37
WW2 Battle fought between U.S. and Japanese Forces on Okinawa.
Battle of Okinawa
38
U.S. General who commanded the Southwest Pacific Theatre in WW2, administered post-war Japan during the allied occupation that followed.
Gen. Douglas MacArthur
39
Prime Minister of Britain during WW2.
Winston Churchill
40
Emperor of japan
Hirohito
41
Chancellor and self-proclaimed Fuhrer (leader) of Germany.
Adolf Hitler
42
Navy Admiral who planned the attack on Pearl Harbor.
Yamamoto Isoroku
43
Fascist Prime Minister and dictator who ruled Italy.
Benito Mussolini
44
32nd President who led the country in WW2.
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
45
General Secretary of the Communist Party.
Joseph Stalin
46
Authoritarian, Ultranationalist Political Ideology.
Fascism
47
Failed Coup d' etat by Nazi Party.
Beer Hall Putsch / Munich Putsch
48
German word meaning "lightning war", was Germany's strategy.
Blitzkrieg
49
Agreement by Germany, Italy, and Japan.
Tripartite Act
50
Top-secret program to make the first atomic bombs.
Manhattan Project
51
Genocide of Jews during WW2
Holocaust
52
Japanese pilots who made deliberate suicidal crashes into enemy targets.
Kamikaze
53
Series of Battle tanks fielded by the German Army.
Panzer