WW2 Flashcards
(52 cards)
Who was the British Prime Minister during World War II?
Winston Churchill
Who was the French general committed to conquering France?
Charles de Gaulle
Who was the Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe?
Dwight Eisenhower
What significant event did Hirohito preside over during World War II?
The invasion of China, the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and the Japanese surrender
Who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945?
Adolf Hitler
What role did Douglas MacArthur serve during World War II?
Commander of the Allies land forces in the Pacific
Who founded the fascist party in Italy?
Benito Mussolini
Who is often called the ‘father of the atomic bomb’?
J. Robert Oppenheimer
What was Erwin Rommel known for during World War II?
A German general sent to help save Italy
Who was the 32nd president of the United States?
Franklin Roosevelt
What led Josef Stalin to join the Allies during World War II?
Germany invaded the Soviet Union in 1941
Who piloted the Enola Gay?
Paul Tibbets
What position did Hideki Tojo hold during World War II?
General of the Imperial Japanese Army and Prime Minister of Japan
What action did Harry Truman take to help end World War II?
Ordered the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Who was Japan’s greatest naval strategist?
Isoruko Yamamoto
Define Fascism
A militant political movement emphasizing loyalty to the state and obedience to its leader
What is Nazism?
A German fascist group led by Hitler during World War II
What is Mein Kampf?
A book outlining Hitler’s beliefs for Germany
What does appeasement mean?
Making concessions to an aggressive foreign power to avoid war
What were the Axis Powers?
An alliance agreement with Germany, Italy, and Japan
What does isolationism mean?
The belief that political ties to other countries should be avoided
What was the Third Reich?
The Nazi term for Germany from 1933 to 1945
What occurred at the Munich Conference?
Britain and France allowed Germany to annex the Sudetenland
What was the Nazi-Soviet Nonaggression Pact?
A secret agreement to divide Poland and for USSR to gain Baltic countries