WW2 Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Why was Kokoda important

A

Australian soldiers, in difficult conditions, prevented the Japanese from advancing towards Port Moresby and potentially invading Australia.
Won by Australians

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2
Q

When was the Kokoda track

A

July-November 1942

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3
Q

What are some of the conditions of the Kokoda track

A

The Kokoda Track was a 96 km long jungle trail that ran through rugged mountains, dense jungle, and swamps.

Soldiers faced extreme heat, heavy rain, steep terrain, and disease.

Supplies were limited.

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4
Q

Why is Kokoda Significant?

A

Prevented a Japanese Invasion

Showed Australian Courage & Resilience

Kokoda Became a National Symbol

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5
Q

Home front overview

A

Thanks to efforts of allies in the pacific very few attacks were carried out on Australia. when they focused on defending its coastline.

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6
Q

What were the home front coast watchers.

A

Small groups called coastwatchers were stationed at key points along the Australian coastline.

If the Japanese invaded, they would have to track their movements and report back to the army.

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7
Q

What is The Home Front - VDC

A

The Volunteer Defense Corps provided many citizens with an opportunity to assist in the war effort at home.

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8
Q

What are some of the responsibilities of the VDC.

A

Responsibilities included:
1. Preserve law and order;
2. Protect public utilities;
3. Prevent subversive activities.

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9
Q

When was the battle of Brittan

A

July–October 1940

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10
Q

Describe the battle of brittan

A

Major World War II air campaign in which the Royal Air Force (RAF) defended the United Kingdom against large-scale attacks by Germany’s Luftwaffe.

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11
Q

What was Germanys aim in the battle of Brittan

A

Germany aimed to gain air superiority as a prelude to an invasion (Operation Sea Lion), but Britain’s effective use of radar, superior tactics, and aircraft like the Spitfire and Hurricane helped the RAF repel the attacks.

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12
Q

When was the battle of Greece

A

April 6-30, 1941

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13
Q

What occurred during the battle of Greece

A

Nazi Germany invaded Greece after Italy’s failed invasion in 1940

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14
Q

What was the outcome of the battle of Greece

A

The battle resulted in Greece falling under Axis occupation, but Greek resistance continued throughout the war.

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15
Q

When was the battle of the Atlantic

A

1939–1945

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16
Q

What was the battle of Atlantic

A

Longest battle of World War II, involving a struggle between the Allies and Nazi Germany for control of vital supply routes across the Atlantic Ocean.

17
Q

importance of the battle for the atlantic

A

The battle was crucial for maintaining supply lines to Britain and securing the eventual Allied victory in Europe.

18
Q

When was the battle of stalingrad

A

August 1942 – February 1943

19
Q

Significance of the battle of Stalingrad

A

The Soviet victory marked a turning point in the war, ending Germany’s advance into the USSR and shifting momentum in favor of the Allies.

20
Q

When was the battle of al el Alamein

A

October 23 – November 11, 1942

21
Q

Outcome of Al el Alamein

A

This victory boosted Allied morale and secured Egypt and the Suez Canal, a crucial strategic asset.

22
Q

when was the Battle of Normandy

A

June 6 – August 1944

23
Q

What happened in the battle of Normandy

A

crucial World War II battle in which Allied forces invaded Nazi-occupied France.

24
Q

Why did the Hiroshima bombings happen

A

The US argued that it wanted to force japan to surrender to avoid the potential huge loss of life on both sides.