WW2 Flashcards
(24 cards)
Why was Kokoda important
Australian soldiers, in difficult conditions, prevented the Japanese from advancing towards Port Moresby and potentially invading Australia.
Won by Australians
When was the Kokoda track
July-November 1942
What are some of the conditions of the Kokoda track
The Kokoda Track was a 96 km long jungle trail that ran through rugged mountains, dense jungle, and swamps.
Soldiers faced extreme heat, heavy rain, steep terrain, and disease.
Supplies were limited.
Why is Kokoda Significant?
Prevented a Japanese Invasion
Showed Australian Courage & Resilience
Kokoda Became a National Symbol
Home front overview
Thanks to efforts of allies in the pacific very few attacks were carried out on Australia. when they focused on defending its coastline.
What were the home front coast watchers.
Small groups called coastwatchers were stationed at key points along the Australian coastline.
If the Japanese invaded, they would have to track their movements and report back to the army.
What is The Home Front - VDC
The Volunteer Defense Corps provided many citizens with an opportunity to assist in the war effort at home.
What are some of the responsibilities of the VDC.
Responsibilities included:
1. Preserve law and order;
2. Protect public utilities;
3. Prevent subversive activities.
When was the battle of Brittan
July–October 1940
Describe the battle of brittan
Major World War II air campaign in which the Royal Air Force (RAF) defended the United Kingdom against large-scale attacks by Germany’s Luftwaffe.
What was Germanys aim in the battle of Brittan
Germany aimed to gain air superiority as a prelude to an invasion (Operation Sea Lion), but Britain’s effective use of radar, superior tactics, and aircraft like the Spitfire and Hurricane helped the RAF repel the attacks.
When was the battle of Greece
April 6-30, 1941
What occurred during the battle of Greece
Nazi Germany invaded Greece after Italy’s failed invasion in 1940
What was the outcome of the battle of Greece
The battle resulted in Greece falling under Axis occupation, but Greek resistance continued throughout the war.
When was the battle of the Atlantic
1939–1945
What was the battle of Atlantic
Longest battle of World War II, involving a struggle between the Allies and Nazi Germany for control of vital supply routes across the Atlantic Ocean.
importance of the battle for the atlantic
The battle was crucial for maintaining supply lines to Britain and securing the eventual Allied victory in Europe.
When was the battle of stalingrad
August 1942 – February 1943
Significance of the battle of Stalingrad
The Soviet victory marked a turning point in the war, ending Germany’s advance into the USSR and shifting momentum in favor of the Allies.
When was the battle of al el Alamein
October 23 – November 11, 1942
Outcome of Al el Alamein
This victory boosted Allied morale and secured Egypt and the Suez Canal, a crucial strategic asset.
when was the Battle of Normandy
June 6 – August 1944
What happened in the battle of Normandy
crucial World War II battle in which Allied forces invaded Nazi-occupied France.
Why did the Hiroshima bombings happen
The US argued that it wanted to force japan to surrender to avoid the potential huge loss of life on both sides.