WWII Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

FDR issued a ___________ like I’m WWI.

A

Neutrality Proclamation

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2
Q

_____________ pressured FDR to support GB.

A

Churchill

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3
Q

Cash and Carry

A

GB would purchase weapons and they would pick them up. Would boost USA economy, but GB went broke.

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4
Q

What started Cash and Carry?

A

The Neutrality Act of 1939

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5
Q

Results of cash and Carry

A

Upswing from recession.
Solved unemployment rate.
Manufacturing UP!!

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6
Q

Fireside Chats

A
  • 30 speeches
  • Safer in banks than “under a mattress.”
  • 35 million watched
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7
Q

Lend Lease Act.

A
  • March 1941
  • “Send guns, not sons.”
  • Senator Taft said it was like chewing gum. “You don’t want it back.”
  • Kept USA out of war while helping getting their job done.
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8
Q

Pearl Harbor Attack

A

December 7th, 1941.
Not a state yet.
Pacific fleet, but aircrafts and some battle ships were away.
-3,000 AMERICANS DIED

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9
Q

Pearl Harbor and Diplomats

A

It took 6 months to plan and a meeting the day before showed no signs of an attack.

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10
Q

The USA declared war when? Vote count?

A

Day after.
82-0
388-1.

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11
Q

Who voted against WWII?

A

Jeannette Rankin (First Female Congressman)

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12
Q

When did Hitler declare war on USA? Led to?

A

Two days after USA declared on Japan. Declaration of war on all Axis powers. December and June.

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13
Q

Draft used because needed ________ soldiers and noncombat roles. Population was ________.

A

15 mil, 150 mil.

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14
Q

WAVES

A

Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service.

Women in the Navy.

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15
Q

What happened to consumer goods?

A

Less produced. Car manufacturers made trucks and tanks.

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16
Q

Japan invades Philippines

A

MacArthur unable to defeat with 20k USA and 100k Filipinos.

17
Q

Battle of Dunkirk

A

May 26th-June 4th 1940

British allies of France lost. Civilian boats rescued them.
Hitler could have but didn’t kill them.

18
Q

Battle of Britain

A

1940.

Air battles. Blitzkrieg. Considered a British victory.

19
Q

How many civilians died in Battle of Britain?

20
Q

Where did MacArthur fight the Japanese from?

21
Q

Why did they eat in Bataan

A

Mules and Monkeys

22
Q

MacArthur was ordered to secretly evacuate to where?

23
Q

Island hopping

A

Strategy used to break up Japanese control in the Pacific.

24
Q

Battle of Midway dates

A

June 4-7 1942

25
Battle of Midway results
Sunk four aircraft carriers of Japan.
26
Admiral of Midway
Spruance
27
Battle of Coral Sea
First air and sea battle. Allies won.
28
Coral Sea Dates
May 4-8 1942
29
Pearl Harbor American Deaths
3,000
30
Lend Lease Act Quote
“Send guns, not sons.”
31
Dunkirk Dates
May 26th-June 4th 1940