๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ WWII & Postwar America Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What was Executive Order 9066?

A

Authorized Japanese American internment during WWII.

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2
Q

Who were the 442nd Regimental Combat Team?

A

All-Japanese American unit; most decorated in U.S. military history.

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3
Q

What was the Bracero Program?

A

Allowed Mexican laborers to work in the U.S. during WWII.

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4
Q

What was the Wannsee Conference?

A

Nazi meeting that formalized the plan for the Holocaust (โ€œFinal Solutionโ€).

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5
Q

What medical advancement occurred in 1954?

A

First successful polio vaccine by Dr. Jonas Salk.

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6
Q

What was the Interstate Highway Act (1956)?

A

Funded nationwide highway construction for defense and commerce

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7
Q

How did television impact society in the 1950sโ€“60s?

A

Shaped public opinion and became a major political/entertainment tool.

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8
Q

What was the Massive Retaliation policy?

A

U.S. Cold War doctrine promising full nuclear response to aggression.

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9
Q

What was McCarthyism?

A

Anti-communist witch hunts led by Sen. Joseph McCarthy in the 1950s.

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10
Q

What apology was made for Japanese internment?

A

1988 Civil Liberties Act โ€“ official U.S. apology and reparations.

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