xassacs Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Who was the Populist presidential candidate?

A

James B. Weaver

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2
Q

Who established the first modern scientific laboratory?

A

Thomas Edison

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3
Q

Who patented the first telephone?

A

Alexander Graham Bell

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4
Q

Who developed a variety of a thornless cactus?

A

Luther Burbank

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5
Q

Who imported wheat from Russia?

A

Mark Carleton

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6
Q

Who discovered the Bessemer process?

A

William Kelly

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7
Q

Who drilled America’s first oil well?

A

Edwin Drake

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8
Q

Who invented basketball in 1891?

A

James Naismith

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9
Q

Who is the only president to serve two nonconsecutive terms?

A

Grover Cleveland

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10
Q

Who opposed the Tammany Hall political machine as New York governor?

A

Grover Cleveland

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11
Q

What type of entrepreneur was Andrew Carnegie?

A

steep entrepreneur

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12
Q

Who organized the U.S. Steel Corporation?

A

J.P. Morgan

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13
Q

Who organized the Standard Oil Company?

A

John D. Rockefeller

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14
Q

Who was a German immigrant advocating civil service reform?

A

Carl Schurz

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15
Q

A ________ is a business that operates to save its members money rather than to profit.

A

cooperative (co-op)

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16
Q

William Jennings Bryan’s ______________ speech helped him win the Democratic presidential nomination for the election of 1896.

A

“Cross of Gold”

17
Q

One of Nikola Tesla’s greatest inventions was the _______ which was used in early radio transmitters.

18
Q

The former Confederate states became known as the _________ because of the rapid and numerous changes in the Southern economy.

19
Q

In response to the Supreme Court’s ruling against Granger law’s, the first federal regulatory agency, the _______ was created.

A

Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC)

20
Q

In the 1890’s, a _______ craze swept over American cities after the invention’s safety and awkwardness was addressed.

21
Q

To spread charity with the Gospel, William Booth founded the _________.

A

Salvation Army

22
Q

In what year was the telephone patented?

23
Q

Who has been called one of the greatest inventors in history?

A

Thomas Edison

24
Q

What innovation in farming prevented soil from being depleted too quickly?

A

crop rotation

25
This is NOT a crop for which George Washington Carver is known.
pecan
26
What movement started after the conference at Mount Hermon?
Student Volunteer Movement
27
What city was known for her steel industry?
Pittsburgh
28
What rural institution served as a meeting place and records hall?
local church
29
What movement began as a way to train Sunday school teachers?
Chautauqua Movement
30
What literary style attempted to portray typical life, including cultures, accents, and traditions?
local color writing
31
How did Andrew Carnegie ensure that his business was not dependent on railroads or producers of raw materials?
He purchased his own railroads and sources of raw material.
32
Why were unions generally opposed to immigration?
Immigrants were willing to do union workers' jobs for less money.