XXIII - Alcohols Flashcards

1
Q

Most frequently abused drug, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in overdose, delirium tremens in withdrawal

A

Ethanol

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2
Q

Prevents Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome

A

Thiamine

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3
Q

Treatment of alcohol withdrawal

A

Diazepam

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4
Q

Wood alcohol, SE: visual dysfunction due to formaldehyde accumulation

A

Methanol

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5
Q

Antifreeze, SE: nephrotoxicity due to oxalic acid accumualtion

A

Ethylene Glycol

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6
Q

Alcohol dehydrogenase inhibitor

A

Fomepizole

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7
Q

Aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor

A

Disulfiram

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8
Q

Drugs that cause disulfiram reaction

A

Chlorpropamide, CefoPerazone, CefoMandole, CefoMetazole, CefoTetan, Procarbazine, Metronidazole

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