Y7 HS HT2 Geog Flashcards

1
Q

Define ‘natural hazard’

A

Extreme natural events to cause loss of life, property damage, or disrupt humans.

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2
Q

What is it when a plate goes under another?

A

Subduction

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3
Q

How many died in ‘04 S. E Asian tsunami.

A

227,898

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4
Q

Name 1
Social:
Economic:
Environmental:
Change from the 2011 japan tsunami.

A

Social: 450k homeless
Economic: $360b damage
Environmental: Fukushima PowerPlant destroyed

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5
Q

Name 2 effects of the 2010 Iceland volcano eruption

A

500 farmers evacuated. Flights prevented globally. Countries couldnt export goods.

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6
Q

How do you spell the volcano from the Iceland case study?

A

Eyjafjallajökull
To remember:
Ey|Jaf|Jalla|Jökull

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7
Q

Consequence of supervolcano. E. G
YellowStone

A

Large death toll. Ecosystem disruption.

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8
Q

What happens at destructive margin?

A

Oceanic and continental move toward eachother then oceanic is subducted as is lighter.

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9
Q

True of False. Earthquakes happen at every type of plate boundary.

A

True.

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10
Q

Describe the distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes.

A

Mainly on plate margins.

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11
Q

What is the name of the Supercontinent?

A

Pangaea

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12
Q

Name 2 tectonic hazards.

A

Volcanoes, Earthquakes, Tsunamis, Landslides, Avalanches.

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13
Q

What plate boundary caused 2010 Iceland eruption?

A

Constructive.

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14
Q

What happens at conservative boundary?

A

2 plates move past eachother and create friction. With this earthquakes occur.

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15
Q

What happens in the mantle to cause tectonics to move?

A

Convection currents.

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