YING Flashcards

!!! (103 cards)

1
Q

patrician

A

名门望族;贵族的
近 aristocrat, noble, genteel,blue blood
反 plebeian, baseborn,humble

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2
Q

patriot

A

爱国的
近 partisan,nationalist
反apostate, recreant, renegade, turncoat, insurgent, mutineet, rebel

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3
Q

patronize

A

赞助;高人一等的态度对待
近 advocate, champion, endorse, uphold
反 baffle, foil, frustrate, sabotage

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4
Q

paucity

A

少量, 缺乏
近 dearth, deficit, scantiness, scarcity, wanting, inadequacy
反 abundance, adequacy, amplitude, opulence

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5
Q

province

A

职能范围

近business, function, duty, role

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6
Q

peck

A

大量
近 bundle, multiplicity, myriad, plenitude, profusion
反 glimmer, hint, mite, pittance, sprinkle, trace
小口咬
近bite, nibble, sip, tipple
反devour, gobble, gorge, guzzle, quaff, swill

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7
Q

pedagogue

A

教育者,老师
近preceptor
反disciple, pupil

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8
Q

pedant

A

书呆子,墨守成规的

近doctrinaire,dogmatist

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9
Q

predestine

A

预先注定

近doom, fate, foredoom, foreordain, ordain, preordain

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10
Q

pedestrian

A

平庸无奇的, 令人厌倦的
近 arid, dreary, dull, jading, jejune,monochromatic, stale, stodgy, tedious, wearisome
反 absorbing, engaging, engrossing, gripping, involving, riveting

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11
Q

peep

A

一瞥

近gander, glance, glimpse, peek

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12
Q

peer

A

同等地位的人,同辈

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13
Q

peeve

A

打扰, 惹恼

近 aggravate, exasperate, frost, gall, irk, nettle, pique, rile, ruffle, vex

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14
Q

pejorative

A

轻蔑的,贬低的

近 belittling, contemptuous,deprecatory, depreciative, derogative, disdainful, disparaging, scornful

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15
Q

pellucid

A

清晰明确的,易懂的

近 apparent, distinct, evident, lucid, manifest, palpable, patent, perspicuous

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16
Q

plaintive

A

悲伤的

近 aching, anguished, bemoaning,deploring, doleful, grieving, lugubrious, mournful,plangent, sorrowful, weeping, woeful

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17
Q

polymath

A

学识渊博的人,博学者

近 pundit, sage, savant, scholar

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18
Q

penchant

A

嗜好,迷恋

近 affection, disposition, leaning, partiality, predilection, predisposition, proclivity, propensity

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19
Q

penitent

A

悔过的

近 compunctious, regretful, remorseful, repentant, rueful

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20
Q

pensive

A

沉思的,哀思的

近 broody, cogitative, meditative, melancholy, musing, reflectibe, ruminant

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21
Q

Radicalism

A

激进主义

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22
Q

seduce

A

勾引,引诱

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23
Q

exile

A

放逐,流放

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24
Q

admonish

A

劝告,责备

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25
impending
即将发生的,迫在眉睫的
26
judicious
明智的,审慎的
27
misconstrue
误解
28
futiley
无效的
29
impediment
障碍物,妨碍,阻止
30
Connivance
默许,纵容
31
disseminate
散步,传播
32
condone
宽恕,容忍,忽视
33
honor
荣誉;兑现承诺
34
thwart
阻挠,阻碍
35
remit
汇款,取消
36
Antiquated
过时的,陈旧的
37
indiscreet
轻率的,不慎重的
38
Spurious
假的,谬误的,欺骗性的
39
onerous
繁重的,麻烦的
40
confer
授予,比较,对照
41
aliment
疾病
42
locale
场景 | 同 setting
43
appeal
恳求,有吸引力的
44
vex
使恼怒
45
succulent
多汁的
46
cerebral
理智的
47
redolent
芳香的
48
forfeit
放弃
49
foil
阻止
50
relinquish
放弃
51
accommodating
帮忙
52
Commendable
值得赞扬的
53
intemperate
言语过激的,无节制的
54
conciliatory
安抚的
55
limping
蹒跚,跛行
56
halting
摇晃的
57
hobbling
蹒跚的
58
stalwart
健壮的,坚强的
59
ardent
热情的
60
theatrical
夸张的
61
convivial
快活的
62
Histrionic
夸张的,做作的
63
solicitous
迫切的
64
inscrutable
不可思议的
65
toady
马屁精
66
connoisseur
鉴赏家
67
callous
冷漠的
68
arable
适合耕种的
69
viscid
粘性的
70
diaphanous
几乎透明的
71
penury
贫穷 吝啬 | dearth
72
Perambulate
徒步穿越,走过
73
perceptible
可察觉的
74
peremptory
不容反抗的,傲慢的
75
parochial
狭隘的
76
perfidy
背信弃义
77
Perforate
打孔,穿透
78
penury
贫穷 吝啬 | dearth
79
Perambulate
徒步穿越,走过
80
perceptible
可察觉的
81
perfunctory
敷衍的
82
perimeter
边界,界限
83
periodical
周期性的,有固定间隔的
84
peripatetic
巡游的,四处游历的
85
peripheral
辅助性的
86
perish
死忙,消亡
87
permament
永恒的
88
permeable
可渗透的
89
pernicious
有害的
90
patchwork
混合物的
91
perpetual
永恒的,不断的
92
persecute
迫害,折磨
93
persevere
坚持不懈,不屈不挠
94
persiflage
开玩笑
95
persistence
坚持,持续
96
personable
风度翩翩的,吸引人的
97
perspicacious
极其敏锐的,有洞察力的
98
perspicuity
清晰明了
99
pertain
有关联
100
pertinacious
顽固的,固执坚持的
101
pertinent
相关的,恰当的
102
penance
忏悔
103
peruse
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