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(49 cards)
Did cuneiform signs stand for single letter sounds, or whole whole syllables?
Whole syllables.
What type of writing did the inventors of the alphabet do?
Not just sacred texts and songs, but letters, contacts, and receipts.
What type of people were the creators of the alphabet?
Merchants.
What people did the inventors of the alphabet live close to?
The Jewish people.
In which ports did they live?
The ports of Tyre and Sidon.
What are The Phoenicians famous for inventing?
The alphabet.
What did wild tribes trade with The Phoenicians?
Furs, and precious stones in exchange for tools, cooking pots, and colored cloth.
What were The Phoenicians known for?
Their craftsmanship.
What temple did The Phoenicians help construct?
Solomon’s.
What was the most popular of the Phoenician goods?
Dyed cloth, especially the purple.
What did many of the Phoenicians do on foreign shores?
Stayed on their trading posts and built towns.
Where did the Phoenicians travel?
Africa, Spain, and southern Italy.
Why were the Phoenicians welcomed everywhere they went?
The beautiful things they brought.
How long ago did the Phoenicians invent the alphabet.
Three thousand years ago.
How many beats to a line do hexameters have?
Six.
What types of verses were chanted by Greek minstrels at feasts?
Hexameters.
Who got all the credit for the famous Ancient Greek hexameters?
Homer.
What was Schliemann occupation?
He was a businessman.
When was Schliemann around?
More than two hundred years ago.
What parts of Homers tales were true?
The drinking cups, weapons, buildings, ships, the princes who were at the same time shepherds, and the heroes who were also sea raiders.
What was Schliemann famous for?
Dedicating his life’s work to unveiling the actual physical remains of the cities of Homer’s epic tales.
What did Schliemann find at Mycenae?
Palaces, and the tombs of kings, armor, and shields.
What ancient city did Schliemann find?
Troy.
What happened to Troy?
It was destroyed by fire.