Yr 12 - Work, Energy & Power Flashcards

1
Q

Work Done

A

Amount of force needed to move an object a certain distance.

W = F Cos 𝞱 X OR W = F X

  • Work done (W)
  • Force (F)
  • Theta (𝞱) - Angle between Direction of force & Direction of motion
  • Distance (X)
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2
Q

Joule

A

Work done by 1N acting over 1m.

  • eV or KWH
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3
Q

Energy

A

Ability a body has to do work.

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4
Q

Kinetic energy

A

Energy a body possesses due to its motion.

  • Ek ∝ M
  • Ek ∝ V^2
  • Ek = 1/2 M V^2
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5
Q

GPE

A

Stored potential energy of an object due to its position in a gravitational field.

  • Ep = mgh
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6
Q

Conservation of Energy

A

The total energy of a closed system remains constant (energy cannot be created or destroyed).

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7
Q

Work-Energy Principle

A

The total work done by all the forces acting on a body is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the body.

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8
Q

Power

A

Energy transferred per unit time

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9
Q

1 Watt =

A

1 Joule per second

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