Yr10 Grammar Flashcards
(65 cards)
1
Q
What is the perfect tense?
A
- Shows that an action is ‘finished’ and in the past
- Translates to ‘I did’ or ‘I have done’
2
Q
What verb use avoir?
A
Basically all of them
3
Q
What verb using etre?
A
MONTER
RETOURNER
SORTIR
VENIR
ALLER
NAÎTRE
DESCENDRE
ENTRER
RENTRER
TOMBER
RESTER
ARRIVER
MOURIR
PARTIR
4
Q
Past Participle of Monter
A
Monté
5
Q
Past Participle of Retourner
A
Retourné
6
Q
Past Participle of Sortir
A
Sorti
7
Q
Past Participle of Venir
A
Venu
8
Q
Past Participle of Aller
A
Allé
9
Q
Past Participle of Naître
A
né
10
Q
Past Participle of Descendre
A
Descendu
11
Q
Past Participle of entrer
A
entré
12
Q
Past Participle of rentrer
A
Rentré
13
Q
Past Participle of tomber
A
Tombé
14
Q
Past Participle of rester
A
resté
15
Q
Past Participle of arriver
A
arrivé
16
Q
Past Participle of Mourir
A
Mort
17
Q
Past Participle of Partir
A
parti
18
Q
Do etre verbs agree?
A
Yes
19
Q
Do avoir verbs agree?
A
no
20
Q
I have
A
J’ai
21
Q
You have
A
Tu as
22
Q
She/He/It has
A
il/elle/on a
23
Q
We have
A
nous avons
24
Q
Y’all have
A
Vous avez
25
They have
Ils/Elles ont
26
Past Participle of er verbs
é
27
Past Participle of re verbs
u
28
Past Participle of ir verbs
i
29
Past Participle of Voir
Vu
30
Past Participle of prendre
pris
31
Past Participle of lire
lu
32
Past Participle of mettre
mis
33
Past Participle of boire
bu
34
Past Participle of faire
fait
35
Past Participle of dire
dit
36
I am
Je suis
37
You are
Tu es
38
She/he/it is
Il/Elle/On est
39
We are
nous sommes
40
Y'all are
vous êtes
41
They are
ils/elles sont
42
what is the immediate future?
- I am going to do something
- aller + 2nd verb in infinitive form
43
I go
Je vais
44
You go
Tu vas
45
She/He/It goes
Ill/Elle/On va
46
We go
Nous allons
47
Y'all go
Vous allez
48
They go
Ils/Elles vont
49
to go
aller
50
What is the real future?
- I will do something
- Infinitive stem + present tense avoir as ending
EXCEPT - avons is ons, avez is ez
51
What do you do with re verbs for real future
remove the last -e from the infinitive
52
Future stem of avoir
aur
53
Future stem of Aller
ir
54
Future stem of pouvoir
pourr
55
Future stem of faire
fer
56
Future stem of etre
ser
57
Future stem of venir
viendr
58
What do you use for to/in a town
à
59
What do you use for to/in a feminine country
en
60
What do you use for to/in a masculine country
au
61
What do you use for to/in a plural country
aux
62
how do you make a sentence negative?
- put ne... pas around the main verb
63
where does the ne... pas go for present tense
- around the verb
- je NE regarde PAS
64
where does the ne... pas go for past tense
- around the auxiliary verb
- je N'ai PAS regardé or je NE suis PAS allé
65
where does the ne... pas go for future tense
- around the part of aller
- je NE regarderai PAS
