Zoella Flashcards

1
Q

How can Banduras Media Effects theory be linked to Zoella?

A

Zoella injects messages into the minds of a passive audience, for example Zoella’s constantly made-up appearance injects the message that females should look a certain way into her viewers passive minds.

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2
Q

How can Baudrillards theory of Postmodernism be linked to Zoella?

A

Zoella promotes consumer culture

Vlogs reinforce hegemony - relationships, conforms to stereotypical femininity

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3
Q

How can Bell Hooks’ Feminist Theory be linked to Zoella?

A

Zoella subverts the conventional woman by having her own successful business - feminism, ending patriarchy
BUT - she contributed to patriarchy by staying at home, being dependent on men etc

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4
Q

How can Gauntlett’s Identity theory be linked to Zoella?

A

The young audience may take aspects of Zoella’s identity and use them to build their own identity
Bc of parasocial interaction - viewers feel they can identify with her

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5
Q

George Gerbner’s Cultivation Theory and Zoella

A

The more her audience see the representations of Zoella’s perfect life and relationship, the more they will believe them to be true.

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6
Q

Stuart Hall’s Reception Theory and Zoella

A

Preferred reading - Zoella cares about her relationship with her fans and takes their comments into consideration
Oppositional - Zoella does not care about her relationship with them and only acts like their friend to maintain viewers and make money

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7
Q

Livingstone and Lunt and Zoella

A

YouTube is Zoellas main platform = struggle of regulation vs giving consumers choice
However, Zoellas videos contain sanitised content

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8
Q

Shirky ‘End of Audience Theory’ with Zoella

A

Zoellas parasocial interaction with her viewers reinforces the ‘end of the audience’ because viewers now have input into what Zoellas vlogs are about - comments, shares, tweets etc

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9
Q

How can Van Zoonens Feminist Theory be linked to Zoella?

A

‘Zoellas appartment’
Zoella conforms to stereotypes with her hair and makeup
Feminine topics - baking, decorating
- Alfie = strong, been to the gym

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10
Q

What is virtue signalling?

A

The act of posting online content which shows a person is good and virtuous ( having high rural standards)

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11
Q

What is an example of virtue signalling with Zoella?

A

‘Anxiety - The Update

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12
Q

What is the targeted gender of Zoella’s vlogs, blogs etc ?

A

Females predominantly
BC videos are about stereotypically interested in makeup, fashion and relationships= all in her videos
Emotive content - ‘Reacting to Zalfie Edits’ video

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13
Q

What is that age of Zoella’s target audience?

A

13-24
13+ because young people are starting to use technology more
Sanitised content

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14
Q

What socio-economic group is Zoella’s work targeted at?

A
B - middle class groups - bc of expensive products that she promotes 
alongside E bc students are her main audience - young girls aspire to be like her
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15
Q

What are the psychographics of Zoella’s audience in terms of lifestyle?

A

Single people, young couples, heterosexual

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16
Q

Psychographics - activities and interests

A

Makeup, fashion, stereotypically feminine

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17
Q

Psychographics- psychometric grouping

A

People who like superficial things such as makeup and fashion and who care about their appearance.
Alongside aspires, politically apathetic and mainstream people

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18
Q

Psychographics - Youth tribe

A

Zoella is concerned with being ‘on-trend’

Zoellas vlogging lifestyle also represents the idea of life choices

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19
Q

What mise-en-scene is often found in Zoella’s videos, such as the ‘Full Face Of Gloss’ video:

A

Fairy lights, plants, pinks, blues on bedding etc

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20
Q

In what video can Zoella be seen as the homemaker, stereotypical woman, traditional role of a woman?

A

‘Getting Organised For Christmas’

21
Q

How old is Zoella?

22
Q

When did Zoella start blogging?

23
Q

When did Zoella start YouTube?

A

Later on in 2009

24
Q

What was Zoella named as in 2013, and who by?

A

‘One of Britain’s most influential tweeters’

The Telegraph

25
Who was she an ambassador for from 2013?
National Citizen Service
26
When was her novel ‘Girl Online’ released and how many books does she have in total?
2014 | 4
27
What is Sanitised Story Content?
Content that avoids controversy, bad language or material that may cause offence
28
Single Camera Edit
A production filmed with just one camera, usually very quickly
29
Narrative currency
Stories that are updated and that discuss things that are recent
30
Codes of Realism
Technical, narrative or symbolic devices that are suggestive of the real world
31
Aspirational Narratives
Stories that inspire audiences to want a particular lifestyle or to change their behaviour in some way
32
Jump cut
An editing technique that cuts material from single takes, giving the effect of jumping forward in time
33
Breaking the fourth wall
Where the presenter addresses the audience directly
34
Candid imagery
Photos that aren’t posed
35
Unscripted narrative
Improvised moments in narrator dialogue
36
Collaborative content
Where vloggers make co-productions
37
Amateur aesthetic
A deliberately non- professional filming style
38
Everyday miss-en-scene
Using costume, makeup and sets that appear natural
39
Presenter POV (point of view)
Seeing what the presenter sees
40
High-key lighting
A lighting style that eliminates shadows
41
Invitation into private spaces
Filiming that takes place in areas usually off limits to film crews
42
Narrative authenticity
Story structures that deal with real life
43
Best friend characterisation
A presenting style that gives the audience access to details of the presenters life
44
Confessional narrative
Giving the audience access to inner thoughts
45
Name 5 of the products Zoella includes in her video ‘What’s In My Travel Bag?’
``` Clinique Moisture Surge iPad Pro and laptop Leaf phone case from urban outfitters Medium Burberry Rucksack Zoella Beauty No Filter Needed Zip Purse ```
46
Consumer culture
Zoella promotes consumer culture by encouraging fans to buy certain products
47
Hegemony
Zoella’s videos reinforce hegemony because she appears as the conventional woman (makeup, stays at home)
48
Hyper-reality
Fans are often unaware of what is real in Zoella’s videos | - how her lied appears perfect but is not