ZOO 111 1ST LE Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Kingdom Animalia

A

Subkingdom Metazoa

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2
Q

1st hunters

A

Platyhelminthes

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3
Q

Phylogeny

A

science of ancestral lineage and racial relationships

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4
Q

Basis of Classification

A

symmetry and coelom

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5
Q

2 Types of Symmetry

A

radial
bilateral

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6
Q

Oral - aboral axis

A

equal sections

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7
Q

Median sagittal plane

A

2 mirror images

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8
Q

coelom

A

body cavity

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9
Q

3 types of coelom

A

Acoelomata, Pseudocoelomata, Eucoelomata

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10
Q

Acoelomata

A

solid body

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11
Q

Pseudocoelomata

A

body cavity not lined with peritoneum

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12
Q

Eucoelomata

A

lines with peritoneum

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13
Q

2 Divisions of Bilateria

A

Protostomia and Deuterostomia

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14
Q

Mouth origin Protostomia

A

blastopore

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15
Q

Anus origin Protostomia

A

new formation

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16
Q

Type of Cleavage Protostomia

17
Q

Pattern of Cleavage Protostomia

18
Q

Origin of coelom Protostomia

A

schizocoely (coelom split form mesodermal mass)

19
Q

Origin of mesoderm Protostomia

20
Q

Blood flow in Posterior and Anterior Protostomia

A

Posterior: Ventral vessels
Anterior: Dorsal vessels

21
Q

Larval type Protostomia

22
Q

Protostomia Examples

A

PRAMA (Platyhelminthes, Rhyncocoela, Annelida, Mollusca, Arthrophoda)

23
Q

Mouth origin Deuterostomia

24
Q

Anus origin Deuterostomia

25
Type of cleavage Deuterostomia
indeterminate
26
Pattern of cleavage Deuterostomia
radial
27
Origin of Coelom Deuterostomia
enterocoely (coelom forms as cavity)
28
Origin of Mesoderm Deuterostomia
various cells
29
Blood flow Deuterostomia
Posterior: in dorsal vessels Anterior: in ventral vessels
30
Larval Type Deuterostomia
Pluteus
31
Examples Deuterostomia
Echinodermata (major), Pogonophora, Chaetognatha, Hemichordata, Chordata
32