Zoology Final Exam Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
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Tiktaalik

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2
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Acanthostega

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3
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Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) - Paedomorphosis

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4
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Chromatophores

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5
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Different ways of frogs nurturing their young

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6
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7
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8
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9
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Ichthyostega

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10
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11
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12
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13
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14
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5

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15
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Anapsid Skull

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16
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Diapsid Skull

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17
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Jacobson’s Organ

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18
Q
A

Kinetic Skull (lizards)

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19
Q
A

Turtle Reproduction= Warmer temperatures make more females

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20
Q
A

Snake Skull= For swallowing prey

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21
Q
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Concertina Movement- to strike or to climb trees

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22
Q
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Lateral Undulation- moving through rough ground and water

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23
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Rectilinear motion- straight movement using minute lifting of consecutive ribs- large vipers, boas, and pythons

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24
Q
A

Sidewinder motion- sideways looping by desert vipers that “walks” them across loose sand

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25
Snake- venomous
26
Synapsid Skull
27
Tuatara
28
Turtle structure- limbs and limb girdles are located deep in to ribs
29
Venomous snakes- pit organ- sense worm-blooded prey
30
Archaeopteryx Skeleton
31
Archaeropteryx
32
Theropod and Bird foot skeleton
33
Altricial
34
Precocial
35
Pneumatic Bone
36
Prevents bird from falling off branch when asleep
37
Sinpsauropteryx
38
Antlers- solid bone
39
Bat Skeleton- has five fingers like a human
40
Diverse Cynodonct
41
Bony Fish
42
Early Amphibians (lungfish)
43
Modern Reptile
44
Bird
45
Mammal
46
Insectivore
47
Nonruminant herbivore
48
Carnivore
49
Ruminant Herbivore
50
Turbinate bones- warm the air
51
"Lucy"
52
Mammal
53
Derived Cynodont
54
Primitive Cynodont
55
Pelycosaur
56
Carnivore (coyote)
57
Gnawing (beaver)
58
Grazing, browsing (deer)
59
Piscivores and plankton feeders (dolphin)
60
Omnivores (marmoset)
61
Derived Insectivores (2-toed anteater)
62
Early insectivore with generalized dentition
63
Frugivores (fruit-eating bat)