التجميع الكبير Flashcards
(196 cards)
1
Q
A
Polyvalent conjugated vaccine
2
Q
Case………the pateint has dysurea and urethral discharge The organism is gram negative cocci?
A
Gonococci
3
Q
the doctor assume that the Pateint has Rheumatic fever, What is the specific diagnosis that make the doctor sure?
A
Antistreptolysin O (ASOT)
4
Q
Case………… on X-ray he has widning in his mediastinal?
A
Anthrax
5
Q
A
Varicella zoster
6
Q
A
B-lymphocytes
7
Q
A
CMV virus
8
Q
A
Adenovirus
9
Q
A
Recombinant quadrivalent vaccine
10
Q
Molluscum contagiosum virus is… ?
A
Transmitted by direct, indirect conact, including sexual contact
11
Q
A
Human paravirus B19
12
Q
A
Smallpox(Variola)
13
Q
A
The causative agent is Epstein Barr virus
14
Q
Which of the following viruses is the leading cause of congenital malformation?
A
Cytomegalovirus
15
Q
A
Neisseria gonorrhoea
16
Q
The causative agent of diphtheria is characterized by?
A
It produce toxin that blocks protein synthesis in host cells.
17
Q
A
clostridium botulinum
18
Q
A
Optochin sensitive
19
Q
A
Bacillus anthracis
20
Q
A
Staph epidermidis
21
Q
A
Strptococcus pneumonia
22
Q
A
Inhibition of DNA gyrase.
23
Q
A
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
24
Q
A
Clostridium perfringenes
25
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
26
Clostridium difficile
27
Listeria monocytogenes
28
Symptoms of TSS are directly caused by cyotoxin
29
pilli
30
campylobacter jejuni
31
Enteric fever
32
pseudomonas aeruginosa
33
E coli, P pilus
34
Intra cellular multiplication and Vi antigen
35
Urease production
36
Detections of H pylori antigen in stool
37
Administration of Booster dose of tetanus toxoid
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
17D
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
Case about patient has urease breathe is Positive. What is the TTT
Macrolids - Omeprazole - amoxicillin
86
Which of the following is different from influenza & corona:
The influenza is a segmented virus
87
Rota virus is:
segmented RNA virus
88
Vaccine for pertussis:
Dtap
89
Chylamdia serotype causes trachoma:
A,B,C
90
Campylobacter is associated with:
guillan burrè syndrome + Retters syndrome
91
Case about respiratory tract infection in children Treated by ribavirin what is the virus?
respiratory synstial virus
92
The type of MMR vaccine:
live attenuated vaccine
93
Case about women’s hand swelling after cat scratch:
P.multoc ida
94
To avoid brucellosis:
Pasteurization of products from goats, cows and cattles
95
Case about meningitis , in lab it found G- bacilli
H.Influenza
96
The best specimen in case of L.pneumophila ?
Urine
97
Case about Pneumonia green sputum and patient in x-ray has cavitation?
P.aeruginosa
98
On Biphasic Buffered Charcoal Yeast Extract (BCYE) agar ?
Legionella pneumophila
99
Chancroid: painful soft ulcer on the external genitalia ?
Haemophilus H. Ducreyi
100
Guillain-Barré syndrome ?
campylobacter
101
Lactose fermenter :
1- E. Coli
| 2- Klebsiella
102
Non lactose fermenter :
- proteus
2- salmonella
3- shigella
4- Yersinia
103
Dysentery :
1- Enteroinvasive E.coli ( EIEC )
2- salmonella food poisoning
3- shigella
4- campylobacter
104
BSL2/3 :
1- Brucella
| 2- Francisella tularensis
105
( sickle cell anaemia “ tired all the time “ )( gram negative rod ) ( non lactose fermenter ) ( oxidase negative ) ?
Salmonella species
106
ureteric stones )( CLED media blue )( non lactose fermented)( gram negative bacilli ) ?
Proteus > ( ureaee production )
107
( watery diarrhea ) ( TCBS media ) ( gram negative curved bacilli that are oxidase negative ) ?
Cholera ( slide agglutination with O1/O139 antisera )
108
( greenish sputum )( small gram negative rods ) ( chocolate agar ) ?
Haemophilus influenza
109
( gram negative bacilli ) ( urinary tract infection)( oxidase negative )( lactose negative ) ?
Proteus mirabilis
110
( severe right iliac fossa pain ) ?
Yersinia enterocolitica
111
( infant has watery diarrhea ) ( He is dehydrated ) ?
Rotavirus
112
infant diagnosed as bronchiolitis ?
Respiratory syncytial virus
113
( watery diarrhea with blood and mucus ) ( non lactose fermenter ) ( gram negative bacilli ) ( non motile ) ( non spore forming ) ( non capsulated ) ?
Shigella species
114
have vaccine?
Hepatitis A and B
115
blood cultures at first week ?
Enteric fever
116
( cystic fibrosis )( gram negative rod ) ( oxidase positive ) ?
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
117
( large mucoid )( lactose fermenting ) ?
Klebseilla pneumonia
118
hemorrhagic fever lacks a known insect vector ?
Rift Valley fever
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
Killed vaccine :
1- orthomyxoviruses ( killed vaccine )
2- Hepatitis A ( killed HAV vaccine)
3- Enteroviruses ( IPV (Salk Vaccine): formalin-killed vaccine )
4- Rickettsiae
5- Vibrio cholerae ( oral, killed bacteria vaccine )
5- Bordetella pertussis ( pertussis vaccine. Type: killed vaccine )
127
Treatment Acyclovir for :
1- HSV-1 & HSV-2
| 2- Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV)
128
Macrolides treatment for:
1- Mycoplasma pneumoniae
2- Chlamydia
3- Legionella pneumophila
129
Oxidase positive :
```
1- Neisseria meningitidis (meningococcus)
2- Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonococci)
3- vibrio Genus
4- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
5- Campylobacter
6- Helicobacter
```
130
Stiff neck :
1- Neisseria meningitidis (meningococcus)
2- Non-paralytic poliomyelitis (aseptic meningitis)
3- sand fly fever
131
Intraepithelial neoplasia :
HPV
132
Gastrointestinal infant:
Rota virus
133
Myocarditis
1- Coxsackie virus ( B )
2- Corynebacterium diphtheriae
3- Second stage of Borrelia burgdorferi
134
Photophobia
1-sand fly fever
| 2- Borrelia causing Relapsing Fever
135
Urinary Tract Infection:
1- Adenoviruses ( hemorrhagic cystitis )
2- staphylococcus aureus
3- systemic candidiasis
136
Otitis media :
1- staphylococcus aureus
| 2- Haemophilus influenza
137
Reye’s syndrome
Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) ، Orthomyxoviruses (influenzaviruses)
138
Rieter’s syndrome , Right iliac fossa syndrome
Y . enterocolitica & Y . pseudotuberculosis
139
common cold syndrome
Adenoviruses - Rhino virus
140
flobby baby syndrome
Clostridium botulinum
141
Guillain-Barré syndrome
Campylobacter
142
Cloudy urine , grow in macCokeys agar ?
Pseudomonas aeruginos
143
Cloudy urine , can not macCokeys agar ?
Proteus mirabilis
144
Chocolate agar , G - rod ?
Haemophilus influenza
145
Painful ulcer with necrotic center ?
Franchisella tularensis
146
Dog bite , methylene blue stain ?
Pasteurella multocida
147
mouth ulcers on the tonsils and the gum (ulcerative gingivostomatitis)
Borrelia vincentii
148
Rash of trunk of the body and the morphology are papule viscles at the same time:
vircella zooster
149
baby suckling his finger ( has a viscles on her finger what is the causive OR?
Herpes simples1
150
woman had cervix cancer with ( intraepithilium neoplasia) what is the the OR?
Papiloma
151
Hiv pateint develpo purple nodular rash on his face and sool what is the causive OR?
Human herpes8
152
invant in hospital had a server respiratory infection what the OR cause this condition and best drug to treat it?
RSV / ribivine
153
how to diagnose Molluscum contagiosum?
By electron microscopy
154
after transplantation the patient had a nephropathy condition what is the reason?
Reactive BK virues
155
girl with slapped check if her mom get pregnant what will happen to his
fetus?
Hydrops fetalis
156
patient with rash hepatoslenomegaly and the monospot test is positive what is the causive OR?
EBV
157
combo reagent in HIV what will detect?
HIV one and two AB and p24
158
case about infant had a gastrointestinal infection the OR structur is wheel ?
Rota virus
159
whindo phase ( the only postive test is )?
Anticore Igm
160
person decide to travel to egypt what the vaccine is should be take it?
HAV vaccine
161
the cause of antginc shift? "
Gentic exchange in RNA between two strain
162
person exposed to bat what should doctor do to him
Ig rabies and vaccine
163
hemorrhagic dengue fever happen when?
Reinfection whith another serotype
164
type of rota vaccine
Pentavalent Human with bovine
165
vaccine for pertussis ?
Tdap
166
patient with myocarditis the causive OR ?
coxsackieB
167
first virus cause rhinitis ?
Rhinovirus
168
UTI with no discharge / the sample culture on CLED agar ( blue) and motile and indole negative what is the most likely OR.?
Proteus mirabilis
169
infection on ear the or is small in size ?
Haemphilia bacteria
170
patient in hospital develop pneumonia the smear show NR bacteria that oxidase postive ?
Pseudomonas aeroginosa
171
OR realation to guillian barre syndrome?
Campylobacter
172
how legionnareis transmition to human?
Inhalation of aerosoles
173
which of the following transmitted to human by human ( contagious ) .?
Pneumonia plague
174
case of watery diarrhea and the OR is LF
E coli
175
lose weight and sweety in night the mostly disease?
TB
176
Which of the following structure is present only in the cell wall of Gram positive bacteria?
Teichoic acid
177
What is the property that makes capsulated organism resist innate immunity?
Antiphagocytic
178
What is the bacterial structure responsible for septic shock ?
Lipopolysaccharide
179
During which phase of the bacterial growth curve the viable count nearly equal to the total bacterial count.
Lag phase
180
Which of the following genetic material is not self replicon ?
Transposomes
181
In genetic engineering what is the most common method of gene transfer in bacterial cell/yeast.
Transformation
182
Which cells have capability to transferring the chromosome in to another cell ?
High-frequency recombination cell (Hfr)
183
8.Which of the following bacteria are coded by plasmid ?
Exotoxin production
184
Which of the following is responsible for Lysogenic conversion of a bacterial cell ?
Temperate phage
185
What is the most likely method of gene transfer that takes place between bacterial cell when a group of resistance gene are transferred together in series?
Plasmid-mediated conjugation
186
Which of the following antibiotic is considered narrow spectrum ?
Vancomycin
187
Bacteria can resist chloramphenicol by the production of .
| ?
Acetyl transferase
188
Patient have widing in mediastinal ?
Anthrax
189
Pateint have dysurea and discharge it is gram negative cocci?
Gonococci
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
