अध्याय १ | श्लोक ३४-४७ Flashcards
(56 cards)
1
Q
श्याल
A
brother-in-law
2
Q
संबन्धीं
A
relative/kinsman
3
Q
घ्नत्
A
the one who is killing (present participle of √हन् [uccidente])
4
Q
मधुसूदन
A
slayer of the demon Madhu (कृष्ण)
5
Q
हेतु
A
cause/motive (हेतोः = for the cause/motive, because)
6
Q
नु
A
now
7
Q
माहीकृत
A
earth (great creation)
8
Q
प्रीती
A
joy/pleasure
9
Q
स्यात्
A
3 person singular Optative √अस् = it should be, it might be
10
Q
जनार्दन
A
कृष्ण, agitator of men
11
Q
आ√श्री आश्रीणति
A
to come upon/take hold of/cling to
12
Q
आततायिन्
A
aggressor
13
Q
अर्ह
A
justified/deserving (from √अर्ह्)
14
Q
कथं
A
how?
15
Q
यदि
A
if
16
Q
लोभ
A
greed
17
Q
उपहत
A
overpowered (from √हान्)
18
Q
चेतस्
A
mind/thoughts
19
Q
क्षय
A
destruction
20
Q
दोष
A
wrong/evil
21
Q
द्रोह
A
treachery (inganno)
22
Q
ज्ञेयम्
A
Gerundive (future passive participle) of √ज्ञा = having known
23
Q
नि√वृत् निवर्तते
A
to turn back
24
Q
प्रपशयत्
A
discernment
25
प्र√णश् प्रणश्यती
to lose/to vanish/to perish (नष्ट = past participle)
26
कृत्स्न
whole/entire
27
अभि√भू अभिभवती
to overcome/predominate/overpower
28
उत
also/and/even
29
प्र√दुष् प्रदुष्यति
to become corrupted/spoiled (दुष्ट past participle = corrupted)
30
वार्षणेय
clansman of वृष्नि
31
संकर
intermixture
32
√जन् जयति
to be born/to produce (passive जायते)
33
नरक
hell
34
लुप्तपिंडोदकक्रिय
द्वन्द्व deprived of offerings of rice and water (लुप्त deprived पिण्ड rice-ball उदक water क्रिया offering)
35
कारक
by producing/making/creating (from √कृ)
36
उद्√सद् उत्सिदति
to disappear/destroy/withdraw (उत्सादयते passive causative)
37
शाश्वत
eternal/perpetual (as सनातन)
38
मनुष्य
man, mankind
39
अनियतम्
indefinitely, irregularly, uncertainly (adverb)
40
वस
dwelling (from √वस् dimorare)
41
अनु√श्रु अनुषृणोति
to hear (अनुषुश्रुम 1st plural perfect active)
42
उद्यत
prepared for (from उद्√यम्)
43
व्यवसित
determined/resolved (from वि-अव√सो)
44
यद्
which
45
अप्रतीकारम
unopposing, unresisting (adverb)
46
शस्त्रपानय
बहुव्रीहि the weapon armed one/the one with weapons in his hands
47
क्षेमतर
greater happiness/greater ease (comparative)
48
शोकसंविग्नमानस
बहुव्रीहि whose heart was overcome by sorrow
48
उप√विश् उपविषति
to sit down
49
रथोपस्त
chariot seat
50
विसृज्य
having thrown down (gerund, lasciando cadere)
51
चाप
bow
52
सशर
together with arrow
53
संख्य
battle
54
विषीदं
despairing/despondent (present active participle of वि√सद् )
55
पातक
crime
