托福常用短语 Flashcards
Phrases (500 cards)
1
Q
abide by
A
(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
2
Q
be absent from….
A
缺席，不在
3
Q
absence of mind
A
(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4
Q
absorb
A
(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… （近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on）
5
Q
(be) abundant in
A
(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6
Q
access(to)
A
(不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7
Q
by accident
A
(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.
8
Q
Without accident
A
(=safely) 安全地,
9
Q
of one’s own accord
A
(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地
10
Q
in accord with
A
与…一致 .
11
Q
out of accord with
A
同….不一致
12
Q
with one accord
A
(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
13
Q
in accordance with
A
(=in agreement with) 依照,根据
14
Q
on one’s own account
A
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 4) on account 赊账;
15
Q
on account of
A
因为;
16
Q
on no account
A
不论什么原因也不;
17
Q
of …account
A
有…..重要性.
18
Q
take…into account
A
(=consider)把…考虑进去
19
Q
give sb. an account of
A
说明, 解释 (理由)
20
Q
account for
A
(=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明；
占一定比例。
21
Q
on account of
A
(=because of) 由于,因为.
22
Q
on no account
A
(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
23
Q
accuse…of…
A
=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb.;complain about 指控,控告
24
Q
be accustomed to
A
(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
25
be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;
(=to have met socially)熟悉
26
act on
奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
27
adapt oneself to
(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
28
adapt…(for)
(=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
29
in addition
(=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
30
in addition to
(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
31
adhere to
(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
32
adjacent
(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的
33
adjust..(to)
(=change slightly)调节;适应;
34
admit of
(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地.
35
in advance (before in time)
预告, 事先.
36
to one's advantage
有利的,使优点更加突出地.
37
have an advantage over
胜过.
38
have the advantage of
由于…处于有利条件
39
have the advantage of sb.
知道某人所不知道的事
40
take advantage of
(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
41
agree with
赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
42
in agreement (with)
同意, 一致
43
ahead of
在…之前, 超过…; ahead of time 提前.
44
in the air
1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
45
above all
(=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的.
46
in all
(=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计
47
after all
毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
48
all at once
(=suddenly)突然;
49
once and for all
只此一次;
50
above all
最重要的;
51
first of all
首先;
52
all in all
大体上说;
53
be all in
累极了;
54
all but
几乎.
55
allow for
(=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到 .
56
amount to
(=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
57
answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)
对…负责.
58
answer to
(=conform to) 适合,符合.
59
be anxious about
为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
60
apologize to sb. for sth.
为…向…道歉
61
appeal to sb. for sth.
为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
62
apply to sb. for sth.
为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
63
apply to
与…有关;适用
64
approve of
(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成,approve vt.批准
65
arise from
(=be caused by) 由…引起.
66
arrange for sb. to do sth.
安排…做…
67
arrive on
到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
68
be ashamed of
(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
69
assure sb. of sth.
(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
70
attach(to)
(=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
71
make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)
试图做…
72
attend to
(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;
73
attend on(upon)
(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
74
attitude to toward …
对…的态度.看法
75
attribute…to…
(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
76
on the average
(=on average, on an average) 平均
77
(be) aware of
(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
78
at the back of
(=behind) 在…后面
79
in the back of
在…后部(里面);
80
on the back of
在…后部(外面);
81
be on one’s back
(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
82
at one’s back
(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;
83
have sb. at one ’s back
有…支持, 有…作后台
84
turn one’s back on sb.
(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
85
behind one’s back
背着某人(说坏话)
86
be based on/upon
基于
87
on the basis of
根据…, 在…基础上
88
beat…at
在…运动项目上打赢
89
begin with
以…开始.
90
to begin with
(=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
91
on behalf of
(=as the representative of) 以…名义
92
believe in
(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
93
benefit (from)
受益,得到好处.
94
for the benefit of
为了…的利益(好处)
95
for the better
好转
96
get the better of
(=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
97
by birth
在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
98
blame sb. for sth.
因…责备某人 .
99
in blossom
开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
100
on board
到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
101
boast of (or about)
吹嘘
102
out of breath
喘不过气来
103
in brief
(=in as few words as possible)简言之
104
in bulk
成批地,不散装的
105
take the floor
起立发言
106
on business
出差办事.
107
be busy with sth.
于某事
108
be busy doing sth.
忙于做某事
109
last but one
倒数第二.
110
but for
(=without) 要不是. 表示假设
111
buy sth. for…money
用多少钱买
112
be capable of
能够, 有能力
113
be capable of being
+过去分词是能够被…的
114
in any case
(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
115
in case
(=for fear that) 万一;
116
in case of
(=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
117
in no case
在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
118
be cautious of
谨防
119
center one’s attention on
(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
120
be certain of
(=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
121
for certain of
(=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
122
by chance
(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
123
for a change
换换环境(花样等)
124
charge sb. with …
控告某人犯有…
125
in charge of
(=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管
126
take charge of
(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
127
charge…for
因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
128
round the clock
(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
129
comment on
评论
130
commit oneself to
使自己承担…
131
commit sb. to prison
把某人送进监狱;
132
commit one’s idea to writing
把某人的想法写下来;
133
commit a matter to a committee
把某事交给委员会讨论
134
in common
( 和…)有共同之处,共用.
135
be common to sb.
是与某人所共有的
136
keep company with
(=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
137
compare…with …
把…与…比较
138
compare…to…
把…比作…
139
by comparison
比较起来
140
in comparison with
(=in contrast to) 和…比起来
141
compensate for
=give sth. to make up for= compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
142
complain of (or about)
=complain about=complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;
143
comply with
(=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
144
conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)
想象,设想
145
concentrate on (or upon)
集中,专心
146
be concerned with
(=about) 与…有关
147
concern oneself about with
关心
148
in conclusion
(=as the last thing)最后一点;
149
at the conclusion of
当…结束时;
150
condemn sb. to
判决
151
on condition that
(=if)以…为条件, 假如.
152
in that
= because 因为;
153
now that
= since既然
154
for all that
= although 尽管
155
in out of condition
(=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 .
156
in good (bad) condition
处于良好(坏)状态
157
confess(to)
(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行.
158
confide in
(=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖
159
in confidence
推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心
160
confidence in sb. sth.
对…的信赖
161
be confident of
有信心; confidential 机密的
162
confine…to…
把…限制在某范围内
163
confirm sb. in
使某人更坚定(信念等)
164
conform to
=be in agreement with, comply with 符合,遵照,遵守 1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做
165
be confronted with
(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临
166
congratulate sb. on
祝贺
167
in connection with
(=with regard to)关于,
168
be conscious of
(=be aware of)觉察,知道
169
consent to
(=give agreement to permission)同意
170
in consequence
(=as a result) 结果
171
in consequence of
(=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
172
under consideration
在考虑中
173
in consideration of
(=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
174
on no consideration(in no case)
无论如何也不
175
take…into consideration
(=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去
176
considerate
(=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的,
177
considerable
相当大的,值得考虑的
178
consist of
(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于.
179
consist with
符合,与…一致
180
be consistent with
(=be in agreement with)与…一致.
181
be consistent in
一贯的
182
consult sb. on about sth.
向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
183
to one’s heart’s content
尽情地,痛痛快快
184
be content with
(=be satisfied with) 满足于
185
be content to do sth.
愿意做某事
186
contrary to
(=in opposition to) 与…相反
187
on the contrary
相反
188
contrast…with
把…与…相对(对照)
189
in contrast towith
和…形成对比
190
by contrast
对比之下
191
contribute to
有助于
192
under control
(被)控制住
193
out of control
无法控制
194
at one’s convenience
(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .
195
be convenient to for
对…方便
196
convince sb. of
(=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
197
cope with
(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付,处理
198
in the corner(of)
在角落里;
199
on(at) the comer of a street
在街道拐弯处;
200
round the comer
拐过弯;
201
be in a tight corner
陷入困境
202
correspond (with)
(=exchange letters regularly) 通信
203
correspond to
相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致
204
at all costs
不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价
205
a matter of course
理所当然的事
206
as a matter of course
当然地, 自然地
207
in (during) the course
在…过程中
208
in due course
(=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候
209
on credit
赊购;
210
with credit
以优异成绩;
211
to one’s credit
使某人感到光荣;
212
do sb. credit
使…感到光荣
213
be critical of
爱挑毛病的，批评的
214
cure sb. of
+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
215
a danger to
对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中;
216
be out of danger
脱离危险
217
to date
(=so far, until now) 到目前为止
218
out of date
过时的；
219
up to date
新式的,时兴的;
220
date back to
可追溯到;
221
date from
从某时期开始(有)
222
deal with
(=concern) 论及
223
be in debt to sb.
欠…的债
224
on the decline
在衰退中, 在减少中
225
in decline
下降;
226
on the increase
在增加
227
to one’s delight
令某人感到高兴
228
to one’s regret
遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;
229
delight in
(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐
230
take (a) delight in
喜欢干…, 以…为乐
231
demand sth. of sb.
向某人要求(非物质的)东西.
232
demand sth. from sb.
向某人要求(物质的)东西
233
in demand
有需求;
234
on demand
受到要求时
235
be dependent on
依靠
236
deprive sb. of sth.
剥夺某人某物
237
derive…from(=obtain…from)
从…取得,由…来的.
238
derive from
(=come from)起源于
239
despair of
(=lose all hope of) 绝望
240
in despair
绝望
241
despite
(=in spite of) 不管, 尽管
242
in detail
详细地
243
deviate from
偏离, 不按…办
244
on a diet
吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
245
differ from…in
与…的区别在于…
246
in difficulties…
有困难,处境困难,
247
discharge sb. (from)…for
(=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除
248
fall back
(=retreat, turn back) 撤退;
249
in disorder
慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
250
on display
(=being shown publicly)陈列
251
dispose of
(=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
252
beyond dispute
不容争议的,无可争议
253
in dispute
在争议中
254
in the distance
在远处. make out 辩认出
255
(be) distinct from
( = be different from) 与…截然不同
256
distinguish between
(=make or recognize differences) 辨别
257
distinguish…from
把…与…区别开
258
do away with
(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消;
259
do away with
(=kill) 杀掉, 镇压
260
have…to do with
与…有关系
261
without doubt
(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
262
in doubt
(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑
263
be due to
是由于
264
come off duty
下班
265
go on duty
上班
266
be on duty
值班, 值日, 在上班时
267
be in duty bound to (do)
(=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)
268
be eager for
想得到, 盼望
269
by ear
(=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱
270
have an ear for
(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力
271
a word in one’s ear
私房话, 秘密话
272
on earth
究竟, 到底, 全然
273
with ease
( = easily) 容易, 不费力
274
at (one’s) ease
( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束
275
put sb. at his her ease
(=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束
276
economize on
(=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省
277
have an effect on
对…有影响
278
be in effect
(=be in operation) 有效
279
go into effect
生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
280
in effect
(=in fact, really) 实际上
281
give effect to
(=carry out) 实行,使…生效
282
to no effect
不起作用,没有取得任何效果
283
(be) of no effect
(=useless) 无效
284
to the effect that
大意是…,主要内容是…
285
to that effect
是那个意思的…
286
emerge from
( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
287
place(or put, lay) an emphasis on
强调, 把重点放在…上
288
encourage sb. in
鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作;
289
encourage sb. in hisher idleness
怂恿某人游手好闲
290
encourage sb. in …with sth.
用…鼓励某人做某事
291
on end
(=continuously) 连续地
292
(be) at an end
(=finished) 结束了
293
no end of
(=very manymuch) 很多,大量
294
in the end
(=finally, eventually) 最终
295
at one’s wit’s end
(=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽
296
end up with
以…而结束
297
come to and end
(=finish) 结束
298
end in
以…为结束
299
engage in
或 be engaged in 忙于,从事
300
enter for
(=put the name on a list for) 报名参加
301
enter into
(=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)
302
enter on upon
(=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)
303
be entitled to
(=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…
304
be equal to
等于
305
on equal terms
(=on and equal footing)平等地
306
be equipped with
装备有,装有
307
(be) equivalent to
(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于
308
in essence
(=in itsone’s nature) 本质上
309
at all events
(=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何
310
in any event
(=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样
311
in the event that
(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but 连用)
312
in the event of
(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时
313
except
除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..
314
except
(=but) 除了
315
except for
(=apart from) 除…以外
316
(an) exception to …
的例外
317
with the exception of
(=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
318
in excess of
(=more than) 超过
319
exchange…for
以…交换
320
exclusive of
(=not taking into account; without) 不包括
321
in excuse of
作为…的借口
322
exert…on…
对…施加…
323
exert oneself to do sth.
努力,使劲
324
come into ……
开始……; （use; effect开始运转; fashion开始时新; action;power开始执政; sight进入视野; blossom开花;）
325
(be) in existence
存在 come into existence 出现
326
expect…of
在…期望…
327
at the expense of
在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲
328
expose…to…
使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)
329
be exposed to…
面临…, 受到….
330
beyond expression
(=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的
331
give expression to
表达, 表现 find expression in 表现
332
to …extent
在…程度上
333
in the extreme
(= extremely) 极其
334
look sb. in the eye
正视, 打量(某人)
335
close (shut) one’s eyes to
不理会,视而不见
336
in one’s mind’s eye
在心目中, 在想象中
337
in the twinkling of an eye
一眨眼,转眼间
338
keep an eye on
(=keep a watch on)照看,监视
339
in the eyes of in one’s eyes
( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里
340
on the face of it
(=judging by what one can see) 表面看来
341
in the face of
面对着(困难等情况)
342
in one’s face
当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向
343
fail in
(=be unsuccessful in) 失败
344
in good faith
(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地
345
keep faith with
对…守信用
346
lose faith in
对…失去信心
347
on faith
毫无怀疑地, 依赖地
348
faithful to
(=loyal to) 对…忠诚
349
fall into the habit (of)
养成…习惯
350
fall short of
(=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于
351
familiar with
熟悉,了解
352
have a fancy for
( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要
353
take a fancy to
(=become fond of) 喜欢
354
by far
远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)
355
far from
远远不是
356
far from
非但不…(而且)
357
in fashion
(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行
358
after the fashion (of)
依照…
359
find fault with
(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵
360
at fault
(=in the wrong, blamable)有错
361
in favour of
赞成
362
be in favour with
受宠, 受偏爱;
363
out of favour with
失宠, 不受宠
364
in one’s favour
(=to one’s advantage)对.有利
365
(be) favourable to
(=advantageous)有利的
366
fear for
(=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心
367
for fear of
(=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕
368
in fear of
(=afraid for the safety of) 担心
369
feed (sb.) on sth.
靠吃…, 用…喂养
370
be fed up with
(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了
371
feel like
(=have a desire for) 想要
372
fill in
填写
373
fill out
( =fill in )填写
374
set the world on fire
(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就
375
play with fire
(=take great risks)干冒险事
376
set sth. on fire
(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火
377
at first sight
(=when first seen)乍一看,一见
378
for the first time
第一次 (作状语)
379
in the first place
首先, 第一
380
fit into
刚好放入
381
fit in with
( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致
382
(be) fit for
(=right and suitable for) 适合
383
focus on
(=concentrate on) 集中在…上 focus sth. on 把…集中在…上
384
be fond of
喜欢
385
(be) in force
有效 , 实施
386
go into force
开始生效
387
by force
靠武力, 强行
388
force…on
把…强加给…
389
in the form of
以…形式
390
be fortunate in
幸运,有好运气
391
free of charge
免费
392
be freed from
免受, 没有…
393
in front of
在…前面 in the front of 在…前部
394
furnish…with
(=supply) 向…提供
395
in general
(=in most cases, usually)通常
396
catch (or get) a glimpse of
瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at 看一眼(强调动作)
397
be good for
对…有好处;对…有作用 be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好
398
in good time
(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)
399
for good
(=for ever) 永远地, 长期地
400
take…for granted
(=assume to be true) 把…认为理所当然的.
401
be grateful to sb. for sth
因…感谢某人
402
on the ground(s) fo
(=because of) 由于…
403
fall to the ground (
计划.希望等)失败,落空
404
on one’s guard(against)
谨防, 警惕 (be) on guard 站岗
405
guard against
(=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止
406
guess at
猜, 估计
407
by guess
靠猜
408
be guilty of
犯有…罪或过失
409
be in the habit of
习惯于
410
break off (a habit)
改掉(某种习惯)
411
break sb. of (a habit)
使某人改掉(某习惯)
412
get (fall) into the habit of
养成了…的习惯
413
come to a halt
(=stop) 停止; 停住
414
at hand
在手边, 眼前(附近)
415
by hand
用手工(做)
416
hand in glove(with)
狼狈为奸, 密切合作
417
in hand
1)在手边 2) (=under control)控制住
418
in the hands of
由…掌握, 控制, 负责
419
live from hand to mouth
勉强度日,现挣现吃
420
at the head of
在…的前头
421
head for
(=move towards) 向…方向前进
422
hear of
(=know about) 听人说起, 听说过
423
at heart
(=in reality) 内心里, 实际上
424
in one’s heart (of hearts)
内心深处,事实上
425
by heart
(=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)
426
to one’s heart’s content
尽情地
427
with all one’s heart
全心全意地,真心实意
428
hinder…form
(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做
429
be (go) on holiday
在(去)度假 go on holiday = go for a holiday
430
be (feel) at home
(=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束 ，熟悉
431
be honest in
诚实
432
in one’s honour (or in honour of)
祝贺,纪念
433
on one’s honour
以某人的名誉担保
434
hope for
希望(某事发生),希望有
435
to one’s horror
令某人感到恐惧的是
436
in a hurry
(=hastily) 匆忙地
437
be identical with
(=exactly alike)和完全相同
438
be identified with
被视为与…等同
439
in ignorance of
不知道…
440
be ignorant of
(= lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道
441
(an) impact (on)
对…的强烈影响
442
impose…on
把…强加给
443
impress…on
给…留下印象
444
make (leave) an impression on sb.
=give sb. an impression 给…留下印象
445
under the impression that
有..的印象,认为
446
improve sth.
(=make sth. better) 把原物改进
447
improve on
(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好
448
improve in
(=get better) 有改进, 好些
449
improvement in
表示原物有改进,好转
450
include…in
把…列在…里面
451
inclusive of
把…包括在内
452
independent of
独立的,不受约束的
453
indicative of
表明, 说明
454
be indifferent to
(=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎
455
(be) inferior to
(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比… 好
456
inform sb. of sth.
通知, 告诉
457
be innocent of
无罪的,无辜的
458
insist on
(=order sth. to happen) 坚持要
459
instead of
(=in place of) 代替，而不是…
460
instruct…in
(=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…
461
insure…for
把…保险(多少钱);
462
ensure
使安全;
463
assure…(of)
使…确信,保证
464
insure…against
保险…以防
465
intend…for
打算把…给
466
(be) intent on
专心致志, 坚决
467
in the interests of
符合…的利益 be interested in 对…感兴趣
468
interfere in
干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰
469
at intervals
每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离
470
intervene in
干预
471
invest in
投资
472
be involved in
(=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加
473
by itself
(=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己
474
in itself
本身; of itself 自发,自然
475
be jealous of
妒忌
476
jump at
(=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,
477
jump on
(=scold, tell of) 叱责
478
junior to sb.
年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.
479
(be) keen on
喜爱, 渴望
480
keep a close watch on
( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视
481
keep…to oneself
(=keep secret)不告诉别人
482
to(the best of) one’s knowledge
据…所知
483
at large
=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外; =in general 一般来说, 大体上; =at full length; with details详细地
484
lean against
(背)靠着…
485
at least
至少;
486
at most
至多
487
(not) in the least
一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)
488
at one’s leisure
在…有空的时候
489
lend itself/themselves to
适合于(某用途)
490
at length
(=after a long time, at last)终于
491
at length
(=in detail, thoroughly)详细地
492
go to any length
想一切办法, 尽一切力量
493
be liable to
(=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)
494
be liable for
对…应负责任的
495
lie in
在于
496
in life
一生中
497
for life
终身
498
in the light of
(=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据
499
throw light on
(= make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明
500
in line with
(=in agreement with)符合,一致
