経済・産業 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

財政破綻に陥る

A

ざいせいはたんにおちいる

Cadere in un collasso economico

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2
Q

財政が破綻する

A

ざいせいがはたんする

L’economia collassa

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3
Q

景気が低迷する

A

ていめいする

Recessione economica

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4
Q

景気の動向

A

どうこう

Tendenze di mercato

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5
Q

経済に介入する

A

かいにゅうする

Intervenire nell’economia

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6
Q

税率を引き下げる

A

ひきさげる

Abbassare le tasse

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7
Q

税金を徴収する

A

ちょうしゅうする

Raccogliere le tasse

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8
Q

税金を納入する

A

のうにゅうする

Pagare le tasse

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9
Q

資金を運用する

A

しきんをうんようする

Gestire, usare dei fondi

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10
Q

インフレ‐デフレを引き起こす

A

いんふれ・でふれをひきおこす

Provocare inflazione e deflazione

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11
Q

採算が合う

A

さいさんがあう
Essere lucrativo
採算 = (profitto)

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12
Q

収支の均衡を図る

A

しゅうしのきんこうをはかる

Puntare all’equilibrio di ingressi e uscite

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13
Q

費用の内訳

A

うちわけ

Dettaglio delle spese

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14
Q

負債を抱える

A

ふさいをかかえる

Avere debiti

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15
Q

経営不振

A

けいえいふしん

Operazione economica che non ha generato introiti

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16
Q

提携を結ぶ

A

ていけい

Stringere una collaborazione tra business

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17
Q

提携する

A

ていけいする

Stringere una collaborazione tra business

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18
Q

譲歩

A

じょうほ

Concessione, compromesso

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19
Q

譲歩を引き出す

A

じょうほをひきだす

Giungere a un compromesso

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20
Q

妥結する

A

だけつ

Accordarsi

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21
Q

利益を社会に還元する

A

かんげんする

Ritornare i guadagni in società

22
Q

従事する

A

じゅうじする

Essere coinvolto in un lavoro

23
Q

漁船が港に停泊する

A

ぎょせんがみなとにていはくする

Un peschereccio attracca al porto

24
Q

着工

A

ちゃっこう

Inizio dei lavori edilizi

25
製造する
せいぞう | Produrre, fabbricare
26
貨物船
かもつせん | Nave mercantile
27
工業地帯
こうぎょうちたい | Zona industriale
28
工業地域
こうぎょうちいき | Zona industriale
29
水産業
すいさんぎょう | Industria della pesca
30
林業
りんぎょう | Industria boschiva
31
鉱業
こうぎょう | Industria mineraria
32
製造業
せいぞうぎょう | Industria manifatturiera
33
運輸業
うんゆぎょう | Industria dei trasporti
34
小売業
こうりぎょう | Settore della rivendita nei negozi
35
不動産業
ふどうさんぎょう | Settore immobiliare
36
医療
いりょう | Health care
37
福祉
ふくし | Welfare
38
学習支援業
がくしゅうしえんぎょう | Settore dell'istruzione
39
重工業
じゅうこうぎょう | Industria pesante
40
鉄鋼業
てっこうぎょう | Industria del ferro
41
造船業
ぞうせんぎょう | Industria della costruzione di navi
42
軽工業
けいこうぎょう | Industria leggera
43
繊維工業
せんいこうぎょう | Industria tessile
44
財産赤字
ざいさんあかじ | Essere in rosso (in deficit)
45
業績不振
ぎょうせきふしん | Poor business performance
46
引き上げる
ひきあげる | Alzare
47
遊覧船
ゆうらんせん | Nave da crociera
48
段階的
だんかいてき | Gradualmente
49
一気に
いっきに | In un colpo
50
どうにか
どうにか | In un modo o nell'altro