辨厥阴病脉证并治 Flashcards

1
Q

厥阴病提纲

A

326 厥阴之为病,消渴,气上撞心,心中疼热,饥而不欲食,食则吐蛔。下之,利不止。

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2
Q

厥逆的病机与证候特征

A

337 凡厥者,阴阳气不相顺接,便为厥。厥者,手足逆冷者是也。

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3
Q

辨脏厥与蛔厥及蛔厥的证治

A

338 伤寒脉微而厥,至七八日,肤冷,其人躁无暂安时者,此为藏厥,非为蛔厥也。蛔厥者,其人当吐蛔,今病者静,而复时烦,此为藏寒。蛔上入膈,故烦,须臾复止,得食而呕,又烦者,蛔闻食臭出,其人当自吐蛔。蛔厥者,乌梅丸主之。又主久利。

〖注释〗(1)藏厥:肾之真阳极虚而致的四肢厥冷。(2)蛔厥:因蛔虫窜扰而致的四肢厥冷。(3)藏寒:此处指脾脏虚寒,实际是肠中虚寒,为脾虚肠寒所至。

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4
Q

热厥证治

A

350 伤寒,脉滑而厥者,里有热,白虎汤主之。

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5
Q

血虚寒凝致厥的证治

A

351 手足厥寒,脉细欲绝者,当归四逆汤主之。

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6
Q

血虚寒凝致厥兼内有久寒的证治

A

352 若其人内有久寒者,宜当归四逆加吴茱萸生姜汤主之。

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7
Q

阳虚水停致厥的证治

A

356 伤寒厥而心下悸,宜先治水,当服茯苓甘草汤,却治其厥。不尔,水渍入胃,必作利也。

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8
Q

上热下寒相格拒的证治

A

359 伤寒本自寒下,医复吐下之,寒格,更逆吐下;若食入口即吐,干姜黄连黄芩人参汤主之。

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9
Q

厥阴热利的证治

A

371 热利下重者,白头翁汤主之。

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10
Q

厥阴热利的证治

A

373 下利,欲饮水者,以有热故也,白头翁汤主之。

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11
Q

厥阴肝寒犯胃,浊阴上逆的证治

A

378 干呕,吐涎沫,头痛者,吴茱萸汤主之。

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12
Q

厥阴转出少阳的证治

A

379 呕而发热者,小柴胡汤主之。

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