🌱 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Why is the cotyledon not needed once a plant matures

A

A mature plant is an autotroph

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2
Q

In which cell part does photosynthesis occur

A

Chloroplasts

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3
Q

True or false

A

Photosynthesis and respiration are the opposite process

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4
Q

Leaves

A

Collect sunlight for photosynthesis

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5
Q

The stemβ€”β€”β€”-

A

Supports the plant

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6
Q

Rootsβ€”-

A

Anchor the plant

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7
Q

Xylem

A

Water

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8
Q

Phloem

A

Food

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9
Q

Vertebrae have

A

A spine

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10
Q

What are the two types of symmetry

A

Radial and bilateral

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11
Q

An earthworm must remain moist so that β€”β€”- can travel across the skin

A

Oxygen

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12
Q

True or false

An earthworm has organ systems for digestion reproduction and circulation

A

True

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13
Q

True or false

Earthworms are hermaphrodites

A

True

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14
Q

Which phylum has jointed appendages an exoskeleton and segmented bodies

A

Arthropoda

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15
Q

In the crayfish oxygen travels across feather likeβ€”

A

Gills

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16
Q

How do grasshoppers breath

17
Q

List the five types of vertebrates

A
Birds
Amphibians
Reptiles 
Fish
 mammals
18
Q

Ecosystem

A

All of the biotic and abiotic things in an area

19
Q

Community

A

All of the abiotic things in an area

20
Q

Population

A

All of the members of one species in an area

21
Q

Producer

22
Q

Consumer

23
Q

What is the order for energy Pyramid

A

Top predators
omnivore
herbivore
producer

24
Q

Describe what happens to the amount of pollution is the travels of the food chain

A

The amount of pollution increases in each organism

25
List two effects of global climate change
Ocean water rises and severe weather becomes more common
26
What are the layers of the earth
It's a crust the mantle the outer core and the inner core
27
An increase of carbon dioxide in the earths atmosphere is the result of humans increased energy use including the burning of fossil fuels such as
Coal and oil
28
How is sedimentary rock formed
Compaction and cementation of sediments
29
How was metamorphic rocks form
Heat and pressure
30
How are Ignatius rocks formed
The melting and cooling of rock
31
Explain how earths rock layers show that they were not all formed at the same time
Each layer has a different type of rock with different rock patterns and fossils
32
The continental drift theory states that all earths continents were once one supercontinent called
Pagea
33
Explain the theory of plate tectonics
Earths crust is broken up into the moving plates which cause natural disasters such as earthquakes when they move
34
What are the lines that connect equal areas of pressure called
Isobars