001: physical education Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Physical fitness is significant to health because…

A

it reduced the risk of health-related illnesses.

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2
Q

The capacity of the heart and the lungs to sustain oxygen to muscles for a prolonged period of time.

A

Cardiovascular fitness / cardiorespiratory fitness.

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3
Q

Refers to the ability of the muscle to work over a prolonged period of time w/o fatigue.

A

Muscular Endurance

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4
Q

Refers to the maximum amount of force a muscle can exert against an opposing force.

A

Muscular strength

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5
Q

The ability to move a body part through a full range of motion at a joint.

A

Flexibility

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6
Q

The ratio of body fat to lean body mass.

A

Body composition

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7
Q

Refers to source of materials / food required by a being or cell to stay alive.

A

Proper nutrition

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8
Q

____ and ____ work hand in hand for an improved physical performance.

A

Exercise; nutrition

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9
Q

What are training principles and concepts?

A

Rules that you need to adhere to when performing physical activities / programs.

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10
Q

The process of adding stress in the form of resistance to weights or other materials.

A

Overload

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11
Q

Refers to how often you do a physical activity.

A

Frequency

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12
Q

Refers to how hard or intense you do a physical activity.

A

Intensity

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13
Q

Refers to how long you do a physical activity.

A

Time

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14
Q

Refers to the kind of activity you perform.

A

Type

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15
Q

Your training should be specific and intended for your sports…

A

Specificity

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16
Q

Also known as “use it or lose it”

A

Reversibility

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17
Q

Variety of workouts

A

Variance

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18
Q

Barriers to physical fitness:

A
  • Lack of time
  • Lack of interest
  • Lack of confidence
  • Too tired to workout
  • Too lazy to do exercise
  • Lack of physical strength
  • Failed workout programs
  • Financial problems
  • Lack of family support
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19
Q

How can you overcome lack of time?

A

Get up earlier and exercise in the morning

20
Q

How can you overcome lack of interest?

A

Choose a physical activity that you enjoy.

21
Q

How can you overcome lack of confidence?

A

Go solo. You can always exercise alone.

22
Q

How can you overcome being too tired to work out?

A

Find time during the day when you feel energetic.

23
Q

How can you overcome lack of physical strength?

A

Set convincing goal that you can achieve.

24
Q

How can you overcome failed workout programs?

A

Set a realistic goal and follow it.

25
How can you overcome financial problems?
Do exercise at home and use materials available at home.
26
How can you overcome lack of family support?
Invite family members for an outdoor activity.
27
What are the fallacies / misconceptions about physical activities?
- Physical / strength training is dangerous for children and youth. - Physical / strength training will inhibit the growth of children and youth. - Children and youth cannot improve strength because they don't have enough testosterone. - Strength training is only for young athletes. - Children shouldn't lift weight.
28
The body's relative amount of fat and fat-free mass is our ____
body composition
29
A good way of determining the visceral fat
waist circumference
30
____ increases energy levels and increases serotonin in the brain, which leads to improved mental clarity.
Exercise
31
December 1981
Basketball was invented
32
James Naismith
Inventor of basketball
33
Where did James Naismith first present basketball?
When he was an instructor at the Young Men's Christian Association Training School / Springfield, Massachusetts
34
Different skills needed in playing basketball:
- shooting - dribbling - passing - rebounding
35
The act of throwing the ball with an intention of getting it into the ring or basket to earn points.
Shooting
36
A skill in basketball that permits you to move inside the court.
Dribbling
37
A skill that maximizes the player's involvement to set up a play to earn successful throw on the basket and earn points for the team.
Passing
38
The capability to jump with power in possessing the ball as it bounces from rim after an unsuccessful shot before touching the floor.
Rebounding
39
Ways to pass the ball
- chest pass - bounce pass - overhead pass
40
1930 in Montevideo, Uruguay
when Futsal started
41
Juan Calos Ceriani
Invented Futsal for youth competition in YMCAs
42
Portugese word which means soccer
FUTbol / FUTebol
43
French or Spanish word for indoor
SALon / SALa
44
Xarex Velasquez
Conceptualized Futsal in the Philippines
45
2010
When Velasquez brought Futsal to the PH
46
Different skills used in futsal:
- kicking - dribbling - passing - heading - tackling