01 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Front

A

Back

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2
Q

Definition of Marketing

A

Marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.

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3
Q

Marketing vs Sales

A

Marketing focuses on value and customer needs with a long-term relationship, while Sales focuses on selling existing products now, often through discounts and services.

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4
Q

The Four P’s of the Marketing Mix

A
  • Product: Quality, Design, Features
  • Price: List price, Discounts
  • Promotion: Sales promotion, Advertising
  • Place: Channels, Inventory
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5
Q

Customer Co-Creation of Value

A

Customers co-create value by using products with their own resources, knowledge, and skills. Value is created during usage, not just production.

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6
Q

Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)

A

The predicted value a customer generates over time. CLV considers revenue minus costs, survival rate, and discount rate.

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7
Q

Value Proposition vs Value Co-Creation

A

Value Proposition: Firms offer potential value through products.
Value Co-Creation: Value is realised by customers when using the product, based on their abilities and resources.

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8
Q

Importance of Customer Retention

A

Retaining customers is more profitable than acquiring new ones. Long-term relationships lead to higher profits, word-of-mouth, and cross-buying opportunities.

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9
Q

Peter Drucker on Marketing

A

Marketing and innovation are the two basic functions of a business. All the rest are costs.

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10
Q

Three Learnings from Marketing Case Studies

A
  • Marketing changes consumer behaviour.
  • Offering must address needs and provide better perceived value.
  • Success requires creativity, not just the obvious path.
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