05/08 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Define: Cogency (noun)

A

The quality of being clear, logical and convincing. Lucidity.

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2
Q

Define: Capricious (adj.)

A

Impulsive, unpredictable

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3
Q

Define: Plaintive (adj.)

A

Sorrowful, sad and mournful

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4
Q

Define: Pusillanimous (adj.)

A

Cowardly, lacking courage

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5
Q

Define: Timorous (adj.)

A

Timid, spineless, faint-hearted

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6
Q

Define: Engender (verb)

A

To cause or give rise to

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7
Q

Define: Prodigal (adj.)

A

Having or giving something on a lavish scale. Spending recklessly, or being wastefully extravagant.

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8
Q

Synonyms: Prodigal

A

Extravagant, generous, abundant, profligate, improvident

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9
Q

Define: Profligate (adj.)

A

Recklessly extravagant or wasteful

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10
Q

Define: Improvident (adj.)

A

Not having or showing foresight

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11
Q

Define: Capricious (adj.)

A

Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior

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12
Q

Synonyms: Capricious

A

Fickle, volatile, moody, termperamental

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13
Q

Define: Adulterate (verb)

A

To render (something) poorer in quality by adding another substance

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14
Q

Synonyms: Adulterate

A

to make impure, degrade, debase, spoil, taint, contaminate

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15
Q

Define: Assuage (verb)

A

To make (an unpleasant feeeling) less intense, to alleviate

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16
Q

Define: Corroborate (verb)

A

To confirm or give support to (a statement or theory)

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17
Q

Define: Erudite (adj.)

A

Having or showing great knowledge or learning

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18
Q

Use in a sentence: Erudite

A

Sarah purports herself to be erudite in the way she cites obscure facts and corrects people

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19
Q

Define: Loquacious (adj.)

A

Talkative

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20
Q

Define: Opaque (adj.)

A

Not able to be seen through, hard to understand

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21
Q

Synonyms: Opaque

A

Perplexing, mysterious, puzzling, unclear

22
Q

Define: Pragmatic (adj.)

A

Dealing with things in a practical and realistic manner as opposed to approaching them theoretically.

23
Q

Define: Propriety (noun)

A

Right, appropriate or fitting. The rules of behavior or morals conventionally considered to be correct

24
Q

Use in a sentence: Propriety

A

They questioned the propriety of certain investments made by Donald Trump.

25
Use in a sentence: Propriety 2
In their legislation hearings, Chuck Schumer was always regarded to behave with the utmost propriety
26
Define: Zeal (noun)
Great energy or enthusiasm about a cause or objective
27
Define: Audacious (adj.)
(1) Showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks (2) Showing an impudent lack of respect
28
Define: Impudent (adj.)
Disrespectful
29
Define: Desiccate (verb)
To remove the moisture from (something)
30
Define: Desiccate (adj.)
Lacking interest, passion, or energy
31
Synonyms: Desiccated (adj.)
Dried, dry, dehydrated
32
Use in a sentence: Desiccate
Kostas described the Miller family as being desiccate as a piece of toast, in reference to their dullness
33
Define: Ephemeral (adj.)
Lasting for a very short time
34
Use in a sentence: Ephemeral
Puyi's reign as emperor was ephemeral as the boy emperor was quickly ousted by rebels.
35
Define: Fervid (adj.)
Intensely enthusiastic or passionate, to an excessive degree
36
Use in a sentence: Fervid
The fervid Trump supporter loudly extolled the President's accomplishments as they relilt their tiki torch
37
Define: Laconic (adj.)
(of a person or speech) Using very few words
38
Use in a sentence: Laconic
J. Edgar Hoover, who was renowned for his terse manner, gave a laconic speech which lasted a mere 2 minutes
39
Define: Pedant (noun)
A person who is excessively concerned with minor details or rules (or with displaying academic learning)
40
Use in a sentence: Pedant
The Singaporean government are pedants when it comes to maintaining the cleanliness of their city
41
Define: Precipitate (verb)
To cause (an event or situation) to happen suddenly, typically one that is undesirable
42
Use in a sentence: Precipitate
Trump engendered a far-right movement, which precipitated a sudden and unforeseen divide in the country
43
Define: Vacillate (verb)
Alternate or waver between different opinions or actions, to be indecisive
44
Use in a sentence: Vacillate
The Simpsons character vacillated for too long on whether to remain inside or outside the dome, causing him to be squished in the middle
45
Synonyms: Vacillate
Dither, waver
46
Define: Oscillate (verb)
Move or swing back and forth at a regular speed
47
Define: Apogee (noun)
culmination, the highest point in the development of something
48
Define: Acrimony (noun)
Bitterness or ill feeling
49
Sinecure (noun)
A position requiring little or no work but giving the holder status and financial benefit
50
Define: Capitulate (verb)
Surrender, cease to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand