新词07 ^ Flashcards by Bethany Li

Q

debauchery

A

n. 放荡；纵情酒色；堕落

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Q

nominal

A

n. [语] 名词性词 adj. 名义上的；有名无实的；[会计] 票面上的

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Q

obliterating

A

adj. 清除的；盖销的 v. 消灭；擦去（obliterate的ing形式）

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Q

acerbic

A

adj. 尖刻的（等于acerb）；酸的；辛辣的

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Q

affronted

A

adj. 被冒犯的；被侮辱的 v. 公开侮辱；冒犯（affront的过去分词）

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Q

barbed

A

adj. 有刺的；讽刺的；有倒钩的 v. 讽刺（barb的过去分词）；装倒钩

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Q

droll

A

n. 小丑，滑稽可笑的人 adj. 滑稽的；好笑的；逗趣的 vi. 开玩笑

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Q

recompensed

A

vt. 赔偿；酬谢 vi. 赔偿 n. 赔偿；报酬

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Q

precarious

A

adj. 危险的；不确定的

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Q

jumble

A

n. 混乱；杂乱的一堆东西 vi. 混杂；搀杂 vt. 使混乱；搞乱

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Q

scattering

A

n. 散射；分散 v. 散射；散布；驱散（scatter的ing形式） adj. 分散的

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Q

execrable

A

adj. 恶劣的；可憎恨的

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Q

metaphysical

A

adj. 形而上学的；超自然的；玄学派诗歌的

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Q

straitlaced

A

adj. 严格的；固执的；刻板的 v. 用系带缚紧（straitlace的过去式）

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Q

pathos

A

n. 悲怅；痛苦；同情；哀婉动人的词句

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Q

deprecating

A

adj. 不以为然的；不赞成的 v. 对…表示不赞成；轻视（deprecate的ing形式）

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Q

apprehending

A

v. 领会理解；逮捕（apprehend的现在分词）

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Q

interspersed

A

adj. 点缀的；散置的 v. 点缀（intersperse的过去式）；散布

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Q

garbled

A

adj. 篡改的；混乱的；引起误解的 v. 断章取义（garble的过去式和过去分词）

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Q

retrograde

A

adj. 倒退的；退化的；次序颠倒的 vt. 使倒退 vi. 逆行；倒退；退步

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Q

unwieldy

A

adj. 笨拙的；笨重的；不灵便的；难处理的

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Q

obsequious

A

adj. 谄媚的；奉承的；顺从的

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Q

egregious

A

adj. 惊人的；过分的；恶名昭彰的

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Q

ineluctable

A

adj. 不可避免的；无法逃避的

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feebly

adv. 无力地；微弱地；柔弱地

elation

n. 兴高采烈，得意洋洋

subjugation

n. 征服；镇压；克制

impervious

adj. 不受影响的，无动于衷的；不能渗透的

consigned

委托

bemoan

vt. 惋惜；为…恸哭 vi. 叹息

sever

vt. 割断，断绝；分开；使分离 vi. 断；裂开；分离

conflates

vt. 合并；异文合并

aggravates

vt. 加重；使恶化；激怒

buttresses

n. 桥墩（buttress的复数）

impairs

损害

requisite

n. 必需品 adj. 必备的，必不可少的；需要的

canonical

n. 牧师礼服 adj. 依教规的；权威的；牧师的

vociferous

adj. 大声叫的；喊叫的，喧嚷的

forbade

v. 禁止（forbid的过去式）

heed

n. 注意到；留心到 vt. 注意，留心 vi. 注意，留心

minuteness

n. 微小，微细；精密

vindication of

n. 辩护；证明无罪

disclosure of

n. [审计] 披露；揭发；被揭发出来的事情

acumen

n. 聪明，敏锐

hubris

n. 傲慢；狂妄自大

misanthropy

n. 厌恶人类；厌世，愤世嫉俗

seminal

adj. 种子的；精液的；生殖的

prone

adj. 俯卧的；有…倾向的，易于…的

platitude

n. 陈词滥调；平凡；陈腐

rancor

n. 深仇；怨恨；敌意

connoisseur

n. 鉴赏家；内行

philanthropic

adj. 博爱的；仁慈的

skittish

adj. 轻佻的；活泼的

prescriptive

adj. 规定的，规范的；指定的

improvident

adj. 浪费的；无远见的；无先见之明的

jocular

adj. 爱开玩笑的；打趣的；滑稽的

profusion

n. 丰富，充沛；慷慨

disgruntled

adj. 不满的；不高兴的

palliate

vt. 减轻；掩饰；辩解

upbraid

vt. 责骂；训斥

gauge

n. 计量器；标准尺寸；容量规格 vt. 测量；估计；给…定规格

epitomized

vt. 摘要；概括；成为…的缩影

orator

n. 演说者；演讲者；雄辩家；原告

cryptically

adv. 隐秘地；意义含糊地

obfuscator

混淆器模糊不清者

improvisationally

1 (U)即席而作,即席创作,即兴 2 (C)即席而作 [创作] 的事物

rhetorician

n. 雄辩家；修辞学者

extemporaneously

adv. 无准备地，临时作成的

prurient

n. 好色之徒 adj. 好色的；淫乱的；渴望的

recondite

adj. 深奥的；隐藏的；默默无闻的

assail

vt. 攻击；质问；着手解决

contrite

adj. 悔悟了的；后悔的；悔罪的

nefarious

adj. 邪恶的；穷凶极恶的；不法的

peremptory

adj. 强制的；绝对的；断然的；专横的

abrasive

adj. 粗糙的；有研磨作用的；伤人感情的 n. 研磨料

deprecating

adj. 不以为然的；不赞成的 v. 对…表示不赞成；轻视（deprecate的ing形式）

truculent

adj. 好斗的；野蛮的；言词刻毒的

ferocity

n. 凶猛；残忍；暴行

vehemence

n. 激烈；热烈

obsequious

adj. 谄媚的；奉承的；顺从的

malevolence

n. 恶意，怨恨；狠毒

canonical

n. 牧师礼服 adj. 依教规的；权威的；牧师的

germinated

vt. 使发芽；使生长 vi. 发芽；生长

incubated

vt. 孵化；培养；温育；逐渐发展 vi. 孵化；酝酿 n. 孵育物

frolicsome

adj. 嬉戏的，爱闹着玩的

cerebral

adj. 大脑的，脑的

intransigence

n. 不妥协；不让步；不调和

synergy

n. 协同；协同作用；增效

deftness

n. 熟练；灵巧；敏捷

effrontery

n. 厚颜无耻

litigiousness

n. 好讼

pedant

n. 学究；书呆子；卖弄学问的人；空谈家

genial

adj. 亲切的，友好的；和蔼的；适宜的

itinerant

n. 巡回者；行商 adj. 巡回的；流动的

instigated

vt. 唆使；煽动；教唆；怂恿

rancor

n. 深仇；怨恨；敌意

repudiated

vt. 拒绝；否定；批判；与…断绝关系；拒付

flanked

n. 侧面；侧翼；侧腹 vt. 守侧面；位于…的侧面；攻击侧面 vi. 侧面与…相接

skirted

adj. 有缘的（带裙的）

obstinate

adj. 顽固的；倔强的；难以控制的

fanfare

n. 吹牛，炫耀；喇叭或号角嘹亮的吹奏声 vt. 热热闹闹地宣布

sumptuous

adj. 华丽的，豪华的；奢侈的

Spartan

n. 斯巴达人；勇士 adj. 斯巴达的；斯巴达式的

etiquette

n. 礼节，礼仪；规矩

obstreperous

adj. 吵闹的，喧嚣的；难驾驭的

propriety

n. 适当；礼节；得体

odious

adj. 可憎的；讨厌的

flagrancy

n. 极恶昭彰；明目张胆