Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

funda long exam > 1-10 > Flashcards

1-10 Flashcards

1
Q

defined nursing as the act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery.

A

Florence Nightingale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

defined nursing as the unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well, on the performance of those activities contributing to health and its recovery (or to peaceful death) that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will, or knowledge, and to do this in such a way to help him gain independence as rapidly as possible.

A

Virginia Henderson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

nursing is the protection, promotion and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations

A

ANA (American Nurse Association), 201

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

an occupation that requires extensive education or a calling that requires special knowledge, skill, and preparation

A

profession

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Recipients of Nursing

A

consumer
patient
client

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

an individual, a group of people, or a
community that uses a service or community

A

Consumer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

→ a person who is waiting for or undergoing
medical treatment and care.

A

Patient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

→ a person who engages the advice and service
and services of another who is qualified to provide
healthcare service

A

Client

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

→ turning the patient to the side, so that
the saliva does not block the person’s aspiration

A

nursing as science

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

hands of first-aider positioned on the head
and shoulder, and the patient’s hand is laid
across his chest so that there is ease in turning
their body to the side

A

nursing as art

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

forms the foundation component of nursing

A

MAN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Four Major Attributes of Human Being

A
  1. The capacity to think or conceptualize on the abstract level
  2. Family formation
  3. Tendency to seek and maintain territory
  4. The ability to use verbal symbols as language
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

have same basic human needs (food, water, air, etc.)

A

Biologic being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

rational but at times irrational

A

Psychologic being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

who identified Man as a Biopsychosocial and Spiritual Being

A

Sister Callista Roy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

a being of contradictions.

A

Psychologic being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

a group of people have common attributes
that make them different from other groups.

A

Social being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

endowed with virtues of faith, hope, and
charity.

A

Spiritual being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

believe in existence of Supreme Power who guides our fate and destiny to whom we seek console in the case of difficulties in life.

A

Spiritual being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

“Man is an Open System”

A

Sister Callista Roy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

“Man is a Unified Whole”

A

Martha E. Roger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Man is in constant interaction with the
environment.

A

Man is an Open System (Roy)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Composed of parts which are interdependent and interrelated with each other.

A

Man is a Unified Whole (Rogers)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

who identified man Man as a Whole, Complete, and Independent Being who has 14 Fundamental Needs

A

Virginia Henderson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
14 Fundamental Needs of man
breathe eat and drink eliminate move and maintain posture sleep and rest dress and undress maintain body temperature keep clean avoid danger communicate worship work play learn
26
something that is essential to the emotional and physiological health and survival of humans.
NEED
27
to know, understand, and explore.
Cognitive needs
28
symmetry, order, beauty.
Aesthetic need
29
when an individual experiences “peak experiences”
TRANSCENDENCE
30
An experience characterized by happiness and fulfillment - a temporary non-striving, non-self centered state of perfection and goal attainment
TRANSCENDENCE
31
defined nursing as Nursing is the “diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health problems”.
American Nurses Association (ANA)
32
defined nursing as Nursing is a “dynamic discipline. It is an art and a science of caring for individuals, families, groups and communities geared toward promotion and restoration of health, prevention of illness, alleviation of suffering and assisting clients to face death with dignity and peace.”
Association of Deans of the Philippine Colleges of Nursing (ADPCN)
33
defined nursing as : Nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings. It includes the promotion of health, prevention of illness, and the care of the ill, disabled and dying people. A
International Council of Nurses (ICN)
34
defined nursing as Events that give rise to higher degrees of consideration for those who are helpless or oppressed, kindliness and sympathy for the unfortunate and for those who suffer, tolerance for those of differing religion, race and color, which are all humanitarian.
Dock & Stewart
35
defined nursing as the oldest of the art an the youngest of the professions.
Donahue
36
defined nursing as care and nurturing of healthy and ill people, individually or in groups and communities.
Venes and Thomas
37
The ANA acknowledged six essential features of professional nursing.
Provision Attention Integration Application Advancement Influence
38
technical and scientific knowledge, be evaluated by a community of peers, have a service orientation and a code of ethics
PROFESSION
39
one’s regular, principal, or immediate business
OCCUPATION
40
“a unique perspective, a distinct way of viewing all phenomena, which ultimately defines the limits and nature of its inquiry
DISCIPLINE
41
Characteristics of a Profession
caring education/theory intellectual skilled self directed code of ethics autonomy service committed to the spirit of inquiry
42
It is concerned with those basic truths that contribute to personal growth in a systematic fashion and with those principles that relate to the moral values that shape the facets of the character.
Philosophy of Life
43
Refers to the impression one makes on others which will include more than that which meets the eye.
Good Personality
44
How to develop one’s personality?
warmth of manner complete sincerity sympathetic grooming
45
→ neat hair style, appropriate dress, sufficient make-up and expressive hands; being ever mindful of the people who see you
Sympathetic grooming
46
posture, grooming, dress and uniform.
Personal appearance
47
→ the nurse is basically a good person.
Character
48
4 virtues emanating from the practice of charity
justice, prudence, fortitude, temperance
49
honesty, loyalty, tolerance, judgment, reliability, motivation, resourcefulness, moderation.
Attributes of character
50
acceptance, helpfulness, friendliness, firmness, permissiveness, limit setting, sincerity, competence.
Attitude
51
cultivate the following to acquire charm: voice, manner, heart, intelligence, poise.
Charm
52
calmness and composure, face reality, avoid emotional flare-ups.
development of poise
53
think before acting, avoid verbal and physical aggressiveness.
control temper
54
Roles and Functions of the Nurse bed making
Direct care provider
55
Roles and Functions of the Nurse being able to give advice, informing patients of updates and health teachings
Communicator
56
Roles and Functions of the Nurse health teachings
Client/family educator
57
Roles and Functions of the Nurse acting for the patient, have patient’s interest in mind
Client advocate
58
Roles and Functions of the Nurse advice to patient on choices in his life
Counselor
59
Roles and Functions of the Nurse most difficult role as people resist to change; must be persistent and a good example.
Change agent
60
Roles and Functions of the Nurse leader in respective stations, leaders of patients to help them be better
Leader
61
Roles and Functions of the Nurse → manage our own patients/areas
Manager
62
Roles and Functions of the Nurse → managing patients with a certain type of illness.
Case manager
63
Roles and Functions of the Nurse last role
Research consumer
64
* With the perception of knowledge which is pure, instinctive and untaught. * Dated from prehistoric times and lasted through the early Christian Era. * Nursing was performed out of feeling of compassion for others, out of desire to help and out of wish to do good
Intuitive Nursing
65
* Nursing care performed by people who are directed by more experienced nurses. * On-the-job training, nursing performed without formal education.
Apprentice Nursing
66
Began in June 1860 when Florence Nightingale School of Nursing opened at St. Thomas Hospital in London.
Educated Nursing
67
began at the end of WW1 includes scientific and technological developments and many of the social changes occurring since 1945
contemporary nursing
68
→ consists of completing the initial and continuing education required for licensure.
Formal Process
69
involves the gradual progression in skill and clinical judgment that allow the nurse to advance in the profession, socialization in the informal education that occurs as you move into your new profession.
Informal Process
70
two ports to enter nursing
Licensed practical nursing (LPN or LVN Registered nursing education which has 5 educational pathways: Diploma programs, Associate degree program, Baccalaureate degree program (BSN) Master’s degree, Doctoral degree/Nursing doctorate.
71
Process of Acquiring Clinical Skill and Judgment was by?
Patricia Benner
72
→ begins with the onset of education, novice is receptive to education and is learning the rules.
Novice
73
→ nurses improve in performance after a considerable exposure to clinical situations, recognize elements of situation, begins to use more facts and is more sophisticated with the use of rules.
Advanced beginner
74
after several years of experience nurses achieve competence, have gained additional experience and wrestle with more complex concerns. They are able to handle their patient load and prioritize situations.
Competence
75
→ resource for newer nurses, see the big picture, coordinate services and forecast needs. More flexible and fluent in their role, plan intuitively than consciously
Proficient
76
→ see what need to be achieved and how to do it, trust in and use their intuition, expert skills.
Expert
77
one of the first 3 trained nurses in the PH finished the training at the Union Mission Hospital
Mrs. Felipa de la Pena Gumabong
78
formal and organized preparation for nurses dates back to when
1907
79
→ laws that regulate nursing practice.
Nurse Practice Arts
80
→ defining the practice of nursing, establishing criteria, determining activities that are in the scope of nursing, enforcing the rules that governed nursing.
State Boards of Nursing
81
→ individual must be licensed as a nurse to practice nursing (NLE/NCLEX).
Licensure
82
nursing is governed by standards to provide a means by which a profession clearly describes the focus of its activities, the recipients of service, and responsibilities for which its practitioners are accountable.
Professional Standards

funda long exam (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions