1-100 Flashcards
R&S (100 cards)
Which of the following statements regarding selection of active links in LACP mode are false?
A - In static LACP mode, after joining the Eth-Trunk, the member interfaces send the system priority, system MAC address, interface priority , and interface number to the remote end to negotiate active interfaces
B - A larger LACP system priority indicates a higher priority. The end with a larger LACP system priority
functions as the active side. If the two ends have the same LACP system priority, the end with a larger MAC address functions as the active side
C - The passive side determines active interfaces based on the LACP priority and ID (interface number ) of
an interface on the active side
D - Data can be forwarded normally even if both devices select different interfaces.
A C
Which of the following statements regarding PIM-DM is false?
A - PIM-DM stands for Protocol independent Multicast-Dense Mode. It is a dense-mode multicast routing
protocol.
B - PIM-DM assumes that each subnet on a network has at least one receiver station interested in the
multicast source.
C - PIM-DM uses the graft mechanism to restore multicast packet forwarding proactively
D - PIM-DM does not have periodic flood-prune processes
D
What are the mainly methods of data collection?
A - Collection by physical optical splitter
B - Collection through port mirroring
C - Centralized collection by NMS
D - Automatic collection
A B C
Which of the following statements regarding QoS packet are false?
A - When a router receives data, packet loss may occur because the CPU is busy and cannot process data packets
B - When data packets are scheduled to queues, packet loss may occur because the queue is full
C - When data packets are transmitted on a link, packet loss may occur because of link faults
D - Packet loss is generally caused by the delay, the tail drop packets loss may occur because of the queue is
full
D
MPLS VPN is used to solve some limitations of traditional VPN technology. Which are the major limitation the MPLS VPN solves?
A - Private routes cannot communicate with each other
B - Leased lines are expensive
C - Bandwidth resources cannot be fully used
D - The address space is overlapping
D
Which information of labels is used for simple traffic classification? A - DSCP priority B - IP precedence C - MPLS EXP priority D - 802.Ip priority
C
On a large-scale network, some switches run MSTP and some switches run RSTP. If an MSTP switch detects
that the neighboring switch works in RSTP mode, which mode does the MSTP switch work?
A - STP
B - RSTP
C - MSTP
D - Uncertain
C
How is OPEX defined? A - Maintenance cost B - Total cost of ownership (TCO) C - Operating cost D - O&M cost
C
Congestion means that the service rate is reduced because of insufficient network resources Congestion
avoidance technologies include RED and WRED
A - True
B - False
True
S7700 and S9700 switches are Huawei’ s modular campus switches. Compared with the S7700, what advantages does the S9700 have?
A - The S9700 provides more slots and interface
B - The S9700 supports non-blocking data switching.
C - The S9700 supports the redundancy design for engines, power modules and fans.
D - The S9700 provides data center features such as Transparent Interconnection of Lots of links (TRILL) and Fiber Channel Over Ethernet (FCoE)
B
After the project delivery, the O&M expenses are continuously generated, which of the following items are the expenses generated during the O&M? (MC) A - Energy expenses B - Line construction expenses C - Line lease expenses D - Equipment depreciation expenses E - Staff expenses
A C E
Which of the following procedures are included in IS-IS route calculation? (MC) A - Neighbor relationship establishment B - Route calculation C - Link information exchange D - Router advertisement
A B C
OSPF supports authentication and interface authentication. If both authentication modes are configured, interface authentication takes preference over area authentication.
A - TRUE
B - FALSE
TRUE
Which of the following statements regarding LACP are true ?
A - LACP is based on IEEE802.3au
B - The local device sends LACP PDUs to exchange information with the remote end
C - Devices at both ends determine the Active side based on the LACP system priority and system ID
D - Devices at both ends determine active interfaces based on the LACP priority and ID of the interface on the passive side
B C
Which of the following statements regarding the delay and jitters is true?
A - The jitter is relevant to the delay
B - The jitter occurs because the E2E delays of data packets in the different flow are different
C - A long delay indicates a short jitter and a short delay indicates a large jitter
D - Jitter is independent of delay
A
Which of the following route selection tools can be used by other routing protocols in addition to BGP? A - Route-policy B - IP- prefix C - AS-path-filter D - Community-filter
A B
Which of the following statements regarding PIM-SM hello packets is false?
A - On a PIM-SM network, multicast routers, that have just started need to send Hello messages to discover
neighbors and maintain neighbor relationships
B - Multicast routers periodically send Hello Messages to each other to maintain communication
C - DR is selected on a network segment based on Hello messages exchanged between routers
D - Hello messages are sent to multicast group address 224.0.0.5
D
Which of the following statements regarding VRRP fast switch-over are false?
A - When association between VRRP and the BFD or EEM session is enabled and the BFD or EEM session status changes, the change is notified to the VRRP module, implementing VRRP fast switchover
B - A VRRP group cannot monitor the peer BFD session, link BFD session, and normal BFD. session
simultaneously
C - When the VRRP group is associated with a normal BFD and the BFD session status changes, the priority of VRRP group is changed to trigger the switchover. When the status of monitored BFD session recovers, the priority of the router in the VRRP group is restored
D - If VRRP is configured to monitor multiple BFD sessions the associations may affect services
B D
Which of the following BGP attributes can define a set of destination addresses with the public characteristics? A - Origin B - Community C - AS Path D - MED
B
Which of the following statements regarding IBGP and EBGP peers is false?
A - Two BGP-running routers must have IP connectivity if they need to establish a TCP connection
B - If two BGP peers exchanging BGP messages belong to the same AS the two peers are IBGP peers
C - If two BGP peers exchanging BGP messages belong to different AS, the two peers are EBGP peers
D - IBGP peers must be physically directly connected
D
Which of the following causes for a VRRP group two-master fault is the most impossible?
A - The configurations of the devices in the VRRP group are different
B - The link where VRRP Advertisement packets are transmitted is faulty.
C - The VRRP Advertisement packets received by the VRRP backup with a lower priority are taken as invalid packets and are discarded
D - The master device sends a VRRP Advertisement packet every 1 second
D
Which of the following statements regarding virtual link is false?
A - If a virtual link exists in a network, network design problems often exist, and need to be optimised.
B - The existence of virtual link increases network complexity
C - Virtual link may lead to loops
D - The interval for sending Hello packets on a virtual link is 10 seconds
D
According to BGP route selection rules, which is the correct origin attribute priority order? A - EGP>Incomplete>IGP B - IGP>Incomplete>EGP C - IGP>EGP>Incomplete D - Incomplete> EGP > IGP
C
TWO LEVEL-1 routers in different areas can establish a neighbour relationship.
A - TRUE
B - FALSE
FALSE