1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

To create a calibration curve in immunodiffusion tests, we need to know:

A

‘antigen concentration and diameter of precipitation rings.

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2
Q

Double radial immunodiffusion with antibodies against antigens A and B produced these precipitation lines.

A

If there is antigen B in well 3, there is antigen [B] in well 2, antigen [A] in well 1, and antigen [B] in well 6.

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3
Q

To determine a titer of antibodies is used a ……………. dilution of serum.

A

twofold

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4
Q

In ELISA tests substrate is used for:

A

visualization of the reaction.

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5
Q

Antibodies are added into the agarose for:

A

single radial immunodiffusion.

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6
Q

Polyacrylamide (PAA) gel is prepared by polymerization after:

A

pouring of a PAA solution into a cassette created by two glass plates.

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7
Q

What is the characteristic that best defines the acquired immune response?

A

It exhibits immunological memory.

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8
Q

Pattern recognition receptors (PRR) include which of the following?

A

Toll-like receptors

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9
Q

A fragment antigen binding (Fab) fragment:

A

Binds antigen

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10
Q

The basic immunoglobulin (Ig) unit is composed of:

A

Two identical heavy and two identical light chains

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11
Q

An isolated antigenic determinant that has the ability to react specifically with antibodies but cannot induce their formation is called:

A

hapten

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12
Q

What is the characteristic that best defines the acquired immune response?

A

It exhibits immunological memory

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