考研词汇1 Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

art.一(个);每一(个);(同类事物中)任一个

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2
Q

abandon

A

vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃

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3
Q

abdomen

A

n.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)

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4
Q

abide

A

vi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持

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5
Q

ability

A

n.能力;本领;才能,才干;专门技能,天资

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6
Q

able

A

a.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事,有本事的

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7
Q

abnormal

A

a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的

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8
Q

aboard

A

ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机)

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9
Q

abolish

A

vt.废除(法律、习惯等);取消

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10
Q

abound

A

vi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于

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11
Q

about

A

ad.在周围;大约 prep.关于;在周围 a.准备

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12
Q

above

A

a.上述的 ad.在上面 prep.在..之上,高于

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13
Q

abroad

A

ad.到国外,在国外;在传播,在流传

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14
Q

abrupt

A

a.突然的,出其不意的;(行为等)粗鲁无礼的

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15
Q

absence

A

n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间

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16
Q

absent

A

a.缺席的;缺乏的,不存在的;心不在焉的

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17
Q

absolute

A

a.绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的

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18
Q

absorb

A

vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等);使全神贯注

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19
Q

abstract

A

a.抽象的 n.摘要,梗概 vt.提取;摘录要点

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20
Q

absurd

A

a.荒谬的,荒诞的,荒唐可笑的;不合理的

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21
Q

abundance

A

n.丰富,充裕,大量

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22
Q

abundant

A

a.大量(充足)的;(in)丰富(富裕)的

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23
Q

abuse

A

vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁 n.滥用;恶习;弊端

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24
Q

academic

A

a.学院的,大学的;学术性的;理论的

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25
Q

academy

A

n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院

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26
Q

accelerate

A

v.使加速,使增速,促进 vi.加快,增加

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27
Q

accent

A

n.口音,腔调;重音(符号)vt.重读

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28
Q

accept

A

vt.接受,领受;认可,同意 vi.同意,认可

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29
Q

acceptance

A

n.接受,接收,验收,接纳;承认,认可

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30
Q

access

A

n.进入;接入;到达;享用权;入口 vi.存取

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31
Q

accessory

A

n.附件,附属品;(为全套衣服增加美感的)服饰

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32
Q

accident

A

n.意外遭遇,事故;意外(因素)

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33
Q

accidental

A

a.偶然的;意外的;无意中的

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34
Q

acclaim

A

v.向…欢呼,公认 n.欢呼,喝彩,称赞

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35
Q

accommodate

A

vt.向…提供住处;对…予以照顾性考虑

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36
Q

accommodation

A

n.(accommodations)住宿,留宿;膳宿供应

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37
Q

accompany

A

v.陪伴,陪同;伴随,和…一起发生,伴奏

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38
Q

accomplish

A

v.实现(计划等);达到(目的);完成(任务)

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39
Q

accord

A

vt.给予(欢迎、称颂等) vi.&n.符合,一致

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40
Q

accordance

A

n.一致,和谐,符合

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41
Q

according to

A

prep.据/照…(所说、所写);按…,视…

42
Q

accordingly

A

ad.相应地,照着办,按照;于是,因此

43
Q

account

A

a.叙述,说明;账目,账户 vi.说明,解释

44
Q

accountant

A

n.会计人员,会计师

45
Q

accumulate

A

vt.堆积,积累,积聚vi.累积,聚积

46
Q

accuracy

A

n.准确(性);精确;准确度

47
Q

accurate

A

a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的

48
Q

accuse

A

vt.控告,指责 vi.指控,指责

49
Q

accustomed

A

a.惯常的;习惯的,适应的(一般作表语)

50
Q

ache

A

vi.痛;哀怜 n.(指连续)疼痛、酸痛

51
Q

achieve

A

vt.实现,完成;达到,得到vi.达到预期目的

52
Q

acid

A

n.酸,酸性物质a.酸的,酸味的;尖刻的

53
Q

acknowledge

A

vt.承认;接受;告知(信件等的)收到;答谢

54
Q

acquaint

A

vt.(with)使认识,使了解,使熟悉

55
Q

acquaintance

A

n.认识,相识,了解;相识的人,熟人

56
Q

acquire

A

v.获得;学到(知识等);养成(习惯)

57
Q

acquisition

A

n.取得,学到,养成(习惯);获得的东西

58
Q

acre

A

n.英亩;田地;地产

59
Q

acrobat

A

n.特技演员,杂技演员

60
Q

across

A

prep.横过,越过;在的对面 ad.横过,穿过

61
Q

act

A

v.表演;举动;起作用 n.行为,法令;一幕

62
Q

action

A

n.行动,动作;作用;运转;行为;战斗

63
Q

activate

A

vt.启动,激活;驱动,驱使;使开始起作用

64
Q

active

A

adj.活跃的,敏捷的,积极的;在活动中的

65
Q

activity

A

n.活动;活力;能动性;

66
Q

actor

A

n.男演员;演员,行动者

67
Q

actress

A

n.女演员

68
Q

actual

A

a.实际的;现实的,真实的,目前的

69
Q

acute

A

a.剧烈的;敏锐的;成锐角的;尖的,高音的

70
Q

adapt

A

vt.使适应,使适合;改编;改写 vi.适应

71
Q

add

A

vt.加;增加(进);进一步说/写 vi.(to)增添

72
Q

addict

A

v.使沉溺;使上瘾 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人

73
Q

addition

A

n.加,加法;附加部分,增加(物)

74
Q

additional

A

a.额外的,附加的,另外的

75
Q

address

A

n.住址;致词 v.向…致词;在信封上写姓名

76
Q

adequate

A

adj.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的

77
Q

adhere

A

vi.(to)粘着;坚持,遵守;依附,追随

78
Q

adjacent

A

a.(to)(时间上)紧接着的;邻近的,毗邻的

79
Q

adjective

A

n.形容词 a.形容词的,用作形容词的

80
Q

adjoin

A

v.临近,靠近;贴近,毗连

81
Q

adjust

A

vt.调节;整顿,调整 vi.适应(to);使调节

82
Q

administer

A

v.施行,实施;掌管,料理…的事务;给予

83
Q

administration

A

n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门

84
Q

admire

A

vt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕;称赞,夸奖

85
Q

admission

A

n.允许进入;承认;入场费,入会费,入场券

86
Q

admit

A

vt.承认,供认;准许…进入,准许…加入

87
Q

adolescent

A

n.青少年 a.青春期的,青少年的

88
Q

adopt

A

vt.采用,采取(态度等);选定;收养

89
Q

adore

A

vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕;非常喜欢

90
Q

adult

A

n.成年人 a.成年的,充分长成的,成熟的

91
Q

advance

A

n.前进,预付 vi.前进,进展 vt.促进,推进

92
Q

advanced

A

a.超前的,先进的;高级的;开明的;前进的

93
Q

advantage

A

n.优点,长处,有利条件;利益,好处

94
Q

advent

A

n.(重要事件等的)到来,来临

95
Q

adventure

A

n.冒险,冒险活动,奇遇 vt.大胆进行

96
Q

adverb

A

n.副词 a.副词的

97
Q

adverse

A

a.逆的,相反的;敌对的;不利的;有害的

98
Q

advertise

A

vt.公告,公布;为…做广告 vi.登广告

99
Q

advice

A

n.劝告,忠告,(医生等的)意见

100
Q

advisable

A

a.可取的,适当的,明智的