1 Corinthians 3 & 4 Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

How does Paul describe the Corinthians in 1 Corinthians 3?

A

As worldly and mere infants in Christ

This reflects their spiritual immaturity and inability to receive deeper teachings.

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2
Q

What metaphor does Paul use to describe the spiritual nourishment he provided to the Corinthians?

A

Milk instead of solid food

This indicates that they were not yet ready for more profound teachings.

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3
Q

What causes Paul to question the spiritual state of the Corinthians?

A

Jealousy and quarreling among them

These behaviors are indicative of their worldly nature.

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4
Q

What does Paul say about those who claim to follow different leaders like Paul or Apollos?

A

They are acting like mere men

This highlights the divisions within the church.

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5
Q

What roles do Paul and Apollos play according to Paul?

A

Servants through whom people came to believe

They each have distinct tasks assigned by the Lord.

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6
Q

Who ultimately makes things grow in the church, according to Paul?

A

God

This emphasizes the divine role in spiritual growth.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the man who plants and the man who waters?

A

They have one purpose

Each will be rewarded according to his own labor.

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8
Q

What foundation has been laid according to Paul?

A

Jesus Christ

This is the only foundation that can be laid for spiritual building.

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9
Q

What materials can be used to build on the foundation of Jesus Christ?

A

Gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay, or straw

The choice of materials reflects the quality of one’s work.

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10
Q

What will test the quality of each man’s work?

A

Fire on the Day of Judgment

This reveals the true value of one’s spiritual contributions.

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11
Q

What happens to a person’s work if it is burned up?

A

He will suffer loss, but he will be saved

This illustrates the concept of salvation despite loss of rewards.

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12
Q

What does Paul say about the Corinthians’ identity?

A

They are God’s temple

This signifies the sacredness and importance of the church community.

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13
Q

What warning does Paul give regarding those who destroy God’s temple?

A

God will destroy him

This emphasizes the seriousness of harming the church.

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14
Q

What should one do if they think they are wise by the standards of this age?

A

Become a ‘fool’ to become wise

This suggests that true wisdom often contradicts worldly wisdom.

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15
Q

What does Paul say about the wisdom of this world?

A

It is foolishness in God’s sight

This highlights the contrast between human and divine wisdom.

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16
Q

What is the implication of no more boasting about men?

A

All things are yours, and you are of Christ

This promotes unity within the church and the understanding of their collective identity in Christ.

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17
Q

What divisions among the Christians at Corinth does Paul address?

A

They had subjected God to man’s approval and God has done the opposite of what was expected.

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18
Q

What does Paul show about the character of God’s action in his apostles in chapters 3 and 4?

A

He outlines the correct evaluation of God’s messengers.

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19
Q

How does Paul describe evangelists in chapter 3?

A

As servants, specifically using the term ‘diakonai’, which could mean waiters.

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20
Q

What is the role of each evangelist according to Paul?

A

To carry out the service assigned to him.

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21
Q

What does Paul say about the significance of individual evangelists?

A

Neither evangelist counts for anything in his own right.

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22
Q

What does Paul warn will happen regarding each man’s work?

A

There will come a day of judgement when the quality of each man’s work will be tested.

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23
Q

Who is Paul referring to when discussing the judgement of work?

A

He is talking exclusively about those who are saved.

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24
Q

How does Paul compare the Christian community?

A

To a temple in which God is present.

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25
What term does Paul use to describe the sacredness of the Christian community?
He uses a word that refers to the most holy part of any temple.
26
What does Paul indicate about the Corinthians' wisdom?
They were destroying the Church of God and had no cause for boasting unless about Christ.
27
To whom do all the Corinthians, including their leaders, belong?
They all belong to Christ.
28
What is the relationship between self-assertiveness and the Christian life, according to Paul?
Their self-assertiveness was not in keeping with the Christian life.
29
What is the nature of God according to the text?
God is not a matter of talk but of power.
30
Who is being sent to the Corinthians as a reminder of the way of life in Christ?
Timothy, my son whom I love.
31
What does the author urge the Corinthians to do?
Imitate me.
32
How does the author view his relationship with the Corinthians?
I became your father through the gospel.
33
What metaphor does the author use to describe the apostles' current state?
We have become the scum of the earth.
34
When we are cursed, how do we respond?
We bless.
35
What is the condition of the apostles as described in the text?
We go hungry and thirsty, we are in rags, we are brutally treated, we are homeless.
36
How does the author describe the Corinthians in contrast to the apostles?
You are wise in Christ! You are strong!
37
What does the author express a desire for regarding the Corinthians?
I wish that you really had become kings.
38
What rhetorical question does the author ask about receiving gifts?
What do you have that you did not receive?
39
What instruction does the author give regarding pride?
Do not take pride in one man over against another.
40
What is required of those who have been given a trust?
They must prove faithful.
41
What is the author's stance on judgment?
I do not even judge myself.
42
What will the Lord bring to light?
What is hidden in darkness and the motives of men's hearts.
43
What saying does the author reference to teach the Corinthians?
Do not go beyond what is written.
44
What does the author care little about?
If I am judged by you or by any human court.
45
What does the author express about his conscience?
My conscience is clear, but that does not make me innocent.
46
What does Paul say about the apostles in 1 Corinthians 4?
They should be regarded as servants of Christ ## Footnote The term 'hyperetes' signifies a lowly kind of service.
47
What does the term 'steward' denote in the context of 1 Corinthians 4?
A household administrator obligated to be trustworthy and answerable to the one who appointed him.
48
By whose standards should the apostles be judged according to Paul?
Only God's standards of trustworthiness ## Footnote Paul addresses this in verse 3.
49
What important point does Paul make in verse 4 regarding his self-awareness?
Lack of awareness of defects does not mean he is free from guilt; only God's judgment is valid.
50
What is the defect of human judgments according to Paul?
They are based on actions and therefore defective.
51
According to Paul, who can adequately praise the apostles?
Only God, since He set the task and provided the means to fulfill it.
52
What misconception about leadership does Paul address in relation to Apollos?
The unscriptural folly of having a preference for any one of their human Christian leaders.
53
What issue does the Corinthians' emphasis on their teachers reveal?
It shows a tendency to deify them, giving them the status of God.
54
What scriptural principle does Paul teach regarding men and God?
The subordination of men to God.
55
What does Paul identify as a manifestation of the sin of pride?
Partisanship in favor of specific spiritual leaders.
56
What does the phrase 'not to go beyond what is written' in verse 6 likely mean?
They had gone beyond the bounds of scripture.
57
What characteristic of the Corinthian church does Paul highlight?
They were infected with arrogance.
58
Provide examples of verses that indicate the arrogance of the Corinthian church.
1:19; 3:19, 20 ## Footnote These passages illustrate the inflated sense of self-importance.
59
What does Paul imply about the Corinthians' self-understanding?
It showed a lack of real self-understanding.
60
True or False: Paul was criticizing Apollos' work in 1 Corinthians 4.
False.
61
Fill in the blank: The word 'hyperetes' refers to a _______ kind of service.
very lowly
62
What does Paul want for the Corinthians?
What is best for them ## Footnote Paul is seen as their spiritual parent, guiding them with concern.
63
What judges men according to the text?
The Gospel ## Footnote The response to the Gospel determines judgment.
64
Who are the Corinthians assessing and attaching themselves to?
The apostles ## Footnote This assessment reflects their understanding of spiritual authority.
65
What ridicule might the Corinthians invite upon themselves?
Acting outside their prerogative ## Footnote This refers to their judgment and choices regarding apostles.
66
How are the apostles perceived in the world's eyes?
Fools for Christ ## Footnote This contrasts with the worldly wisdom valued by the Corinthians.
67
What imagery does Paul use to illustrate the apostles' suffering?
Gladiatorial contests and humiliation of prisoners of war ## Footnote This emphasizes the lowliness and contempt faced by the apostles.
68
What does Paul accept as God's will?
Being the lowest of the low ## Footnote This reflects their status and suffering as part of their calling.
69
What is contrasted with the experiences of the apostles?
The perceived superiority of the Corinthians ## Footnote Their wisdom and status differ from the humility of the apostles.
70
What state does the text describe as dangerous for the Corinthians?
Complacency ## Footnote Feeling secure and wanting for nothing can lead to spiritual danger.
71
What does the witness of Scripture call for?
Trust in God alone ## Footnote Human pride is limited by the truth of Scripture.
72
Fill in the blank: The apostles felt the Corinthians were _____ than they thought.
not as wise ## Footnote This highlights the Corinthians' misunderstanding of true wisdom.
73
What did the Corinthians feel about their worthiness?
Worthy of God's grace ## Footnote Their sense of specialness was not based on their merit.
74
What did the Corinthians' state of mind resemble?
Stoic ideals ## Footnote This indicates a disconnect from true Christian values.
75
True or False: The King [Jesus] reigns from the cross.
True ## Footnote This symbolizes the nature of Christ's kingship and sacrifice.
76
What can erase insecurities related to craving approval?
A real sense of God's grace in their lives.
77
Who may have many guides but only one spiritual father?
Believers.
78
What is the relationship with a loving father characterized by?
It abides.
79
Whose example does Paul encourage others to imitate?
Christ's example.
80
What will Timothy do before Paul arrives?
Come to them.
81
What does Paul intend to test upon his arrival?
Their arrogance.
82
What distinguishes the power in preaching according to Paul?
The preaching of the cross.
83
What are the two potential outcomes of Paul's visit?
Support or correction.
84
Fill in the blank: Paul ends the chapter with the news that _______ will come to them.
Timothy
85
True or False: Paul believes that eloquent language is enough for effective preaching.
False.