1. Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Two ways G indirectly regulates insurance market

A

Flood and Pool Re

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2
Q

Three compulsory kinds of commercial insurance

A

Motor, employers’ liability and professional indemnity insurance

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3
Q

How does the company insurance market distribute profit

A

Distribute profit by dividend/retained

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4
Q

What is profit made from in the insurance market (for insurers)

A

Premium + investment income, less admin costs

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5
Q

Lambert v CoOp shows?

A

MIA applies beyond marine insurance

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6
Q

Who is the broker an agent of

A

Insured

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7
Q

Two kinds of specialist insurance

A

Aviation and space

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8
Q

What is the most common intermediary on the insurance market

A

Broker

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9
Q

What does PII cover

A

Professional advisers w/ DoC to client - negligence claims

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10
Q

What does employers’ liability insurance cover

A

Claims by employees falling ill due to employment

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11
Q

What statute codified marine insurance, but applies beyond

A

MIA

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12
Q

Who pays broker’s charges (brokerage)

A

Insurer

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13
Q

Two states of the insurance market (for whether premiums are high or low etc.)

A

Soft or hard

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14
Q

What is Lloyd’s

A

Society of Ms sorted into syndicates

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15
Q

Three major classes of individual insurance

A

Motor, life and personal accident

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16
Q

Three distinct insurance providers

A

Lloyd’s, company market and mutuals

17
Q

Who must have employers’ liability insurance

A

All UK employers

18
Q

Up to what limit are Ms liable in a mutual

A

Only up to premium

19
Q

What case shows MIA applies beyond marine insurance

A

Lambert v CoOp

20
Q

Soft insurance market means…

A

Low premiums, broad policy coverage

21
Q

What is a captive insurance company

A

Corporation sets up insurance C for its own insurance needs

22
Q

What restriction on profit distribution applies for company insurance market

A

Must retain proportion to meet projected future claims (‘insurer’s reserve’)

23
Q

What is an insurance agent

A

Sales rep of insurer

24
Q

What is a mutual

A

C limited by guarantee, run by policyholders for their own benefit

25
What entities make up the company insurance market
LLCs
26
Hard insurance market means...
High premiums, stringent UW guidelines
27
How is **profit** distributed in a **_mutual_**
Lower premium or dividend