1. The Vine Flashcards
(6 cards)
What are solutes
solutes are substances that dissolve in a liquid to form a solution and in this instance include sugars and minerals
What is a berry
berry develops from a single ovary of a flower and has a fleshy, often juicy, interior with seeds embedded within.
What is metabolism?
chemical processes necessary to synthesize and transform substances into energy
What is transpiration
Transpiration in vines is the process where water, absorbed by the roots, moves through the plant and evaporates from the leaves
What is cross fertilisation
The pollen from the stamens of the flowers of one vine is transferred to the stigmas of the flowers of another vine and fertilisation occurs; this is called cross fertilisation.
What is pectin
Pectin is a complex carbohydrate (polysaccharide) that provides structure to plant cells, including grapes. It’s also what gives jams and jellies their gel-like consistency.
can cause haze in wine