10 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Noun + Compound noun

  • neck hole
  • ornament
  • cigarette burn
  • a joke copy
  • April Fool’s Day
  • a slap mark (on my face)
  • low harmony
  • pronouncement
  • soy sauce
  • Christmas specials
  • clay people
  • (be a) pushover (= something easy to do or win, or someone who is easily persuaded, influenced, or defeated)
  • memo
  • odd jobs
  • corps
  • lint tray
  • the drill
  • eggnog
  • hog
  • wreath
  • blank
  • caroling group
  • ensemble
  • last-minute shopping
  • fritter
  • dark meat
  • charity events
  • coup
A

pronouncement: an official public statement
a pushover for babies (= will do anything for them)
a pushover with sb (= too lenient or easily manipulated when dealing with sb)
the interview is an absolute pushover
memo: a short official note to another person in the same company or organization a memo to/ from
corps: a military unit trained to perform particular duties
lint: soft light pieces of thread or wool that come off cotton, wool, or other material
the drill: the usual way that something is done
eggnog: 圣诞蛋酒
blank: a cartridge (=container for a bullet in a gun) that contains an explosive but no bullet
ensemble: a small group of musicians, actors, or dancers who perform together regularly
fritter: 馅饼
dark meat: the dark-colored meat you find on the legs of birds that you eat, such as chicken
coup: a sudden and sometimes violent attempt by citizens or the army to take control of the government

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2
Q

Verb + Phrasal verb

  • shoplift
  • caroling group
  • follow through (= to do what needs to be done to complete something or make it successful)
  • put sb through sth
  • pander to sb/ sth
  • can
  • move out
  • stay up (late / till morning )
  • mix in (sth)
  • fit through sth
  • take sth away
  • rat sb out
  • take sth back (= to admit that you were wrong to say something)
  • back down (= to admit that you are wrong or that you have lost an argument)
  • scoot
  • punch sb out
  • applaud
A

put sb through sth: to make someone do or experience something difficult or unpleasant
pander to sb/ sth: to give someone anything they want in order to please them, even if it seems unreasonable or unnecessary pander to his every whim pander to big business
can: to dismiss someone from a job [SYN] sack
fit through sth: to be the right size or shape to go through something, such as a hole or opening
take sth away: to remove someone or something, or make something disappear take my Christmas away
Both sides have refused to back down
scoot: to move quickly and suddenly
punch sb out: to hit someone so hard that they become unconscious

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3
Q

Adjective + Adverb

  • chokey
  • respiratory
  • petty
  • roomy
  • Christmasy
  • touched
  • disappointed in sb
  • disappointed at/ with/ about sth
  • pilly
  • square
  • greased
  • paradoxically
  • noble
  • off-key
  • worked up about/ over
  • lackluster [SYN] dull
A

Christmassy: typical of Christmas
pilly: (fabric) covered in pills (particles created by mechanical wear).
if two people are square, they do not owe each other any money
paradoxically: in a way that is surprising because it is the opposite of what you would expect
worked up: very upset or excited about something
lackluster: not exciting, impressive etc

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4
Q

Collocation ( verb + noun)

  • form a caroling group
  • make (big) pronouncements (to sb)
  • take responsibility
  • make sth clear (= express sth in a simple and direct way so that people understand it)
  • make/ take/ mount a stand (against sth)
  • pick up odd jobs
  • take the blame
  • stage/ mount/ launch a coup
A

Children may have difficulty in making their feelings clear.

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5
Q

Collocation ( adj + noun)

  • charity events
  • a deeply emotional moment/ movie
  • 9:00 sharp
  • newborn baby
  • stressful job
A
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6
Q

Collocation (noun + proposition)

A
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7
Q

Phrases + Idioms

  • (doing sth) out of shock
  • put sb through sth
  • what’s with sth
  • confess to (doing) sth
  • overstay your welcome
  • rub somebody’s nose in it/in the dirt
  • shoot your mouth off
A

put sb through sth: to make someone do or experience something difficult or unpleasant
what’s with sth: used to ask the reason for something what’s with them tossing out candy canes?
rub somebody’s nose in it/in the dirt: to keep reminding someone about something they did wrong or failed to do, especially in order to punish them
shoot your mouth off: to talk about something that you should not talk about or that you know nothing about

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8
Q

Somebody needs get into the (spirit of) holiday.

A
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9
Q

Guess where I am headed?

A
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10
Q

This is (really) it.

A
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11
Q

Let me give you a hand with that.

A
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12
Q

Always a way to make room.

A
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13
Q

We’re good.

A
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14
Q

As you’ll notice from the absence of goat in the street, we are not in Columbia.

A
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15
Q

Only one of us was ever caught playing with matches.

A
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16
Q

Here’s what we do.

A
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17
Q

How does that do anything?

A
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18
Q

We’re gonna pass into legend.

A

to change from one state or condition into another

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19
Q

So this is where you decide to make your stand?

A

stand: a strong effort to defend yourself or to oppose something
make/ take/ mount a stand

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20
Q

I don’t know what to believe with this kid.

21
Q

That’s fine by me.

22
Q

I go from town to town.

23
Q

It’s not been a good day.

24
Q

I have a confession to make.

25
That’s the least of my worries.
26
You guys made my day.
27
It’s the least we could do.
尽一点绵薄之力。
28
keep traditions alive
29
_It was supposed to be the good thing_ about having a kid in the house again.
30
You don’t think I miss that?
你以为我不想吗?
31
Those are memories that I’ll always have.
32
The best gift I could give Jay would be Christmas _like he used to have it_.
33
It’s official!
34
This is mighty tasty.
35
You should see the look on your faces.
36
Where were you for so long?
37
The word ‘tradition’ got a lot bigger.
38
It’s just until …
39
If whoever is responsible doesn’t come forward,
40
_What’s with them_ tossing out candy cane after every carol? It’s pandering.
41
- Let me give you something **for your troubles**. - Please, don’t **go to any trouble**.
42
You’re the one who always says I shouldn’t be such **a pushover with** the kids.
43
Would it really be so bad to back down?
44
Starting December 26th, you’re grounded for a full week.
45
I know it feels good to _get even_, believe me. To see the fear in a man’s eyes. But there’s something feels even better.
46
You know what the best thing I did all day was?
47
You’re gonna take Christmas away for something none of us did.
48
As much as we love our traditions, sometimes our best memories come from the times that are the most untraditional.