10 Amendments Flashcards
(27 cards)
1st Amendment
Freedom of expression, religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. (freedom first)
2nd Amendment
Protects the rights of individual citizens to keep the bear arms. Establishes a militia that is necessary for a free state. (bear arms)
3rd Amendment
Prohibits soldiers from temporarily residing (quartering) in private homes during peacetime without getting the permission, and consent of the owner (3 quarters)
4th Amendment
Protects people’s right to privacy, prohibits unreasonable searches, and seizures by the government. (for a search)
5th Amendment
No person tried without the grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense. Prohibits being a witness against yourself, and guarantees “due process of law.” (right to remain silent)
6th Amendment
Rights of accused in criminal cases. Including legal representation, and a fair, and speedy trial. (6 words)
7th Amendment
Guarantees a trial by jury (7 letters)
8th Amendment
Insures that punishments for crimes are not excessive, cruel, or unusual. (excessive starts with e, and e starts with eight)
9th
People retain rights not listed in the United States Constitution. (people)
10th
Power not given to the federal government is given to the people or states. (states)
11th
Individual cannot sue a state in federal courts.
12th
Repeals part of Article 2, Section 1, of the constitution. Electoral College must cast separate ballots for president, and vice president.
13th
Abolished slavery, and involuntary servitude.
14th
All persons born or naturalized in the Unites States enjoy full rights.
15th
Protects the rights of Americans to vote in elections. States cannot prevent a person from voting because of race, creed, or color.
16th
Establishes Congress’s right to impose a federal income tax.
17th
Provides for popular election of United States senators.
18th
Prohibition. No alcoholic beverages to be brought or sold in the United States.
19th
Women Suffrage. Some states has already given women the right to vote in some elections.
20th
Changed the date the president takes office from March 4th to January 20th.
21th
Repealed prohibition, and violated the 18th Amendment.
22nd
No person shall be elected to the office of president more than twice.
23rd
Gave residents of Washington, D.C., the right to vote in presidential elections.
24th
Anti-poll tax amendment. Forbids taxing voters before they vote in national elections.