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Domain 1 > Domain 1 Competency 1 > Flashcards

Domain 1 Competency 1 Flashcards

0
Q

What 3 divisions is history divided into?

A

Nations
Time periods
Specialized topics- depression. World War II, holocaust

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1
Q

What is history?

A

Study of past, political. And economic events as well as cultural and social conditions

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2
Q

Causality

A

The reasons something happens

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3
Q

Conflict

A

Opposition or clashes

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4
Q

Bias

A

Prejudice toward or against something

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5
Q

Interdependence

A

2 things rely on each other

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6
Q

Identity

A

Being a particular thing or person or group

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7
Q

Nation-state

A

Unified

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8
Q

Herodotus

A

Greek historian, father of history

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9
Q

Thucydides

A

Wrote about peloponnesian war between Athens and sparta

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10
Q

Livy

A

Roman historian, wrote founding of the city

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11
Q

Eusebius

A

Wrote ecclesiastical history- showing gods control of hums events

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12
Q

Bede

A

Wrote ecclesiastical history of English nation during Middle Ages.

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13
Q

Iben khaldun

A

Arab historian, wrote universal history

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14
Q

Edward gibbon

A

Blamed Christianity for fall of Roman Empire. British scholar

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15
Q

Leopold Von ranke

A

Father of modern history

16
Q

What is periodization?

A 
Practice of dividing history into blocks of time. 
Date
Cultural advances
Changes
Geography
17
Q

Social history

A

Everyday people, looking through their eyes, trends (clothing a, hair styles, cars, etc)

18
Q

Archeology

A

Looking at remains to find out about cultures

19
Q

Art history

A

Looking at changes in art. Changes in society causes changes in art

20
Q

Big history

A

Beginning to future

21
Q

Chronology

A

Looking at things in order

22
Q

Cultural history

A

Study of culture in the past. Studying incas

23
Q

Diplomatic history

A

Looking at international relations. Our relationship with Iraq today’s different than it was 50 years ago

24
Q

Economic history

A

Looking at the history of economies in the past

25
Q

Military history

A

Study of wars

26
Q

Naval history

A

Study of wars in the water

27
Q

Paleography

A

Study of ancient texts. Dead Sea scrolls

28
Q

Political history

A

Study of politics

29
Q

Psychohistory

A

Study of psychological motivations. Hitlers motives for pure race caused world war II

30
Q

Historiography of science

A

As science developed over time. structure and development. Inventions

31
Q

World history

A

History of the world from a global perspective. Sticking to the facts

32
Q

Lower Paleolithic period- crude tools
Upper Paleolithic period- better tools, organized groups, art
Neolithic- animals, food production,family and religion, build houses, fires, make cloth (tribes)

A

Prehistory times- before writing

33
Q

What are ancient civilizations?

A

Cultures that developed to a greater degree and considered advanced

34
Q

What were some ancient civilizations and their accomplishments?

A

Egypt- pyramids, solar calendar, hieroglyphics, mummies, papyrus, math
Sumerians- wheel, irrigation (water to your fields), dikes (dikes or pipes for irrigation), boats
Babylonians- code of Hammurabi (eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth)
Assyrians- aggressive, warlike, horse drawn chariots
Hebrews (Israelites)- monotheism, 10 commandments
Minoans- writing system, luxurious systems
Mycenaeans- writing
Phoenicians- sea traders, traveled by night, first alphabet, purple dye, glass, metals
India- caste system, Hinduism, concept of 0
China- Great Wall, Silk Road, pictograph writing, terrace farming for rice
Persians (Iran)
Greece- Greek alphabet, Olympics, city state governments, Athens (education, peace, poetry, democracy), Sparta (militaristic), medicine, astronomy, gods and goddesses, Alexander the Great- from Greece, conquered large pieces of land and ideas of Greece spread
China- considered oldest, uninterrupted civilization in world, studied nature and weather, education, family. Invented gunpowder, compass, paper, printing, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism
Japan- followed china, Buddhism
Africa- iron, trading (influences from other people’s), camels
Vikings- knowledgeable of sea
Saracenic- Islamic, sciences
Byzantines- art and preservation of Greek and roam achievements (architecture), Christians
Ghana- expanded to gain control of trade, salt (used for preservatives) and gold fields, built along trade routes, iron ore to make weapons and good farm tools
Tang Dynasty- capital most populated, Buddhism, china divided into north and south, block printing (like stamps) - beginning of printing press, science (astronomy), ceramics, medicine

Domain 1 (9 decks)

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