Fascia Flashcards

1
Q

Fascia

A

layers of connective tissue underneath skin surrounding muscle, bone, nerves, organs, etc - can be superficial or deep

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2
Q

Superficial Fasciae

A

platysma

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3
Q

Deep Cervical Fasciae

A

Investing, Carotid Sheath, Visceral, Buccopharyngeal, Vertebral

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4
Q

Investing Fascia

A

most external layer

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5
Q

Carotid Sheath

A

contains internal carotid and common carotid arteries + 10th Cranial Vagus Nerve

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6
Q

Fascial Spaces

A

created between layers

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7
Q

Spaces of Face & Jaw

A

vestibular of maxilla, vestibular of mandible, canine + buccal, parotid + masticator, body of mandible, submental/sublingual/submandibular

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8
Q

Vestibular Space of Maxilla

A

between oral mucosa of max molars and buccinator muscle

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9
Q

Vestibular Space of the Mandible

A

between oral mucosa of mand molars and buccinator muscle

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10
Q

Canine + Buccal Spaces

A

superior/lateral to max canines | between buccinator and masseter muscles

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11
Q

Space of the Body of the Mandible

A

contains inferior alveolar nerve, artery, vein + branches and mental + incisive branches

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12
Q

Submental Space

A

between mandibular symphysis and hyoid - contains submental lymph nodes and anterior jugular veins

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13
Q

Submandibular Space

A

lateral and posterior to submental - contains submandibular lymph noes and submandibular salivary gland and some of the facial artery

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14
Q

Sublingual Space

A

contains sublingual salivary glands/ducts, some lingual nerve and hypoglossal nerve

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15
Q

Fistula

A

abscess usually associated w/ mand 1st molar

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16
Q

Pustule

A

small lesion of skin/mucosa containing suppuration

17
Q

Osteomyelitis

A

inflammation of bone marrow from another infection

18
Q

Maxillary Sinusitis

A

periaplical abscess or extraction/movement of a maxillary posterior tooth perfs sinus floor

19
Q

Cellulitis

A

acute diffuse inflammation of soft tissue spaces

20
Q

Retropharygeal Space

A

“danger space” - can lead to respiratory obstruction

21
Q

Ludwigs Angina

A

cellulitis of submandibular space