10.1 and 10.2 Flashcards
(37 cards)
centromeres split
anaphase
cell cycle stages
G1 - Gap 1
S - Synthesis
G2 - Gap 2
M - Mitotic (mitosis and cytokinesis)
offspring inherit some of their genetic information from each parent
sexual reproduction
Union of gametes
sexual reproduction
stages of mitosis
prophase
metaphase
anaphase
telophase
occurs in most multicellular organisms and some single-called organisms
sexual reproduction
cytokinesis in animals
plasma membrane pinches in
substance found in eukaryotic chromosomes that consists of DNA tightly coiled around histones
chromatin
types of asexual reproduction
binary fission
fragmentation
budding
DNA replicates
interphase
identical parts of a duplicated chromosome
sister chromatids
interphase _____%
mitosis phase _____%
90
10
division of cell nucleus
mitosis
division of cytoplasm
cytokinesis
chromatin changes to chromosomes
prophase
fusion of two separate parent cells
sexual reproduction
end of chromosome
telomere
more diverse offspring
sexual reproduction
_____ chromosomes in humans
46
cytokinesis in plants
cell plate forms
thread-like structure within nucleus and contains genetic DNA
chromosome
nuclei present
interphase
nucleoli absent
prophase
metaphase
anaphase
region of a chromosome where sister chromatids attach
centromere