Radiology Flashcards

0
Q

Corkscrew appearance

A

Diffused esophageal spasm

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1
Q

Bird’s Beak

A

Achalasia

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2
Q

Lead pipe colon on barium enema

A

Ulcerative colitis

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3
Q

Beads on a string appearance on ERCP

A

Sclerosing cholangitis

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4
Q

Sentinel loop sign

A

Abdominal x-ray suggesting pancreatitis

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5
Q

Colon cutoff sign

A

Abdominal x-ray suggesting pancreatitis

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6
Q

Chain of lake patterns on ERCP

A

Chronic pancreatitis

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7
Q

Swiss cheese appearance of the lung

A

Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM)

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8
Q

Pseudo cysts

A

Chronic pancreatitis

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9
Q

String sign

A

Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

Others: shoulder sign, double track sign

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10
Q

Double bubble sign

A

Duodenal atresia

Malrotation/volvulus

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11
Q

Target sign on SFA

A

Intussusception

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12
Q

Water bottle heart

A

Pericarditis/pericardial effusion

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13
Q

Boot shaped

A

TOF

Due to RVH

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14
Q

Egg on the side

A

TGA

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15
Q

Box-shaped heart

A

Ebstein’s anomaly

16
Q

Golden S sign

A

RUL atelectasis

17
Q

Hampton’s hump

A

Pulmonary embolism

18
Q

Westermark sign

A

Pulmonary embolism

19
Q

Snowman sign

A

TAPVR (surgical emergency)

20
Q

Rachitic rosary

A

Rickett’s; mostly in the costochondral joints

21
Q

Silhouette sign

A

Pneumonia

22
Q

Steeple sign

A

Croup (parainfluenzae)