Neurologisch onderzoek 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Diplopie

A

Uitval n. oculomotorius, n. trochlearis, n. abduens

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2
Q

Hemianopsie bitemporaal

A

Buitenzijdes niet zien

Druk op chiasma opticum

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3
Q

Hemianopsie homoniem links

A

Uitval linker veld van beide ogen

Achter chiasma opticum

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4
Q

Hyperesthesie lokaal

A

Verhoogde gevoeligheid

Neuropathie

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5
Q

Hypestie lokaal

A

Minder gevoeligheid tast

Perifere zenuwuitval

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6
Q

Hyperesthesie perifeer

A

Perifere neuropathie

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7
Q

Hypestesie perifeer

A

Minder gevoeligheid tast

Polyneuropathie, DM, alcoholisme

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8
Q

Hypotonie

A

Spierzwakte

Acuut CVA

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9
Q

Hypokinesie en rigiditeit

A

Parkinson

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10
Q

Afhangende mondhoek met ipsilateraal niet goed sluitend oog

A

N. facialis perifere motor kern leasie

Bells parese

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11
Q

Afhangende mondhoek, beide ogen sluiten goed

A

N. facialis centrale motor kern laesie

CVA

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12
Q

Miosis unilateraal

A

Nauwe pupil

Horner, iritis

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13
Q

Miosis bilateraal

A

Nauwe pupillen

Opiaten

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14
Q

Mydriasis

A

Wijde pupil(len)
Laesie/inklemming n. oculomotorius
Glaucoom
Drugs

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15
Q

Horizontale nystagmus

A

Vestibulaire aandoeningen

Labyrinth ziekten

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16
Q

Verticale nystagmus

A

Aandoening cerebellum/cerebrum
Alcohol/drugs intoxicaties
Herseninfarct

17
Q

Oogstand en -bewegingen afwijkend

A

Uitval n. oculomotorius, n. trochlearis, n. abducens

DM