chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

providers

A

people or organizations that provide health care, including docs, nurses, clinics, and agencies

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2
Q

facilities

A

places where care is delivered or administered

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3
Q

payers

A

people or organizations paying for healthcare, including insurance companies, gov’t programs like medicare/medicaid, and individual patients/clients

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4
Q

long term care (LTC)

A

given in long-term care facilities for people who need 24-hr skilled care

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5
Q

skilled care

A

medically necessary care given by a skilled nurse or therapist, available 24 hrs a day

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6
Q

nursing homes aka

A

long-term care facilities, skilled nursing facilities, rehab centers, or extended care facilities

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7
Q

length of stay

A

of days a person stays in a healthcare facility

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8
Q

terminal illness

A

illness will eventually cause death

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9
Q

chronic conditions

A

conditions last a long period of time

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10
Q

home health care

A

aka home care, care provided in a person’s home, given to ppl who are older, chronically ill but who are able to and wish to remain at home

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11
Q

diagnoses

A

medical conditions determined by a doc

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12
Q

assisted living

A

facilities where ppl need some help with daily care, do not need 24 hr skilled care

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13
Q

dementia

A

serious loss of mental abilities, such as thinking, remembering, reasoning, and communicating

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14
Q

adult day services

A

ppl who need some assistance and supervision during certain hours but who do not live in the facility where care is provided

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15
Q

acute care

A

24 hr skilled care in hosp and ambulatory surgical centers for ppl who require short term, immediate care for illness or injuries, or after surgery

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16
Q

subacute care

A

care given in hospitals or long term care facilities, for ppl who need < care than for acute illness, but > care than for chronic illness

17
Q

outpatient care

A

given to ppl who have had treatments, procedures, or surgeries and need short term skilled care

18
Q

rehabilitation

A

care given by specialists (physical, occupation, and speech therapists help resotre/improve function after illness or injury)

19
Q

hospice care

A

given in facilities/homes for ppl who have approximately 6 months or less to live

20
Q

managed care

A

cost control strategies employed by health insurance plans, seeks to control costs by limiting plan members’ choice of health care providers and facilities

21
Q

examples of managed care

A

health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and preferred provider organizations (PPOs)

22
Q

activites of daily living (ADLs)

A

daily person care

23
Q

catheters

A

thin tubes inserted into the body to drain or inject fluids

24
Q

policy

A

course of action that should be taken every time a certain situation occurs

25
Q

procedure

A

method or way of doing something

26
Q

surveys

A

inspections done periodically by the state agency that licenses facilities

27
Q

cite

A

to find a problem during a survey

28
Q

joint comission

A

independent, not-for-profit organization that evaluates and accredits healthcare organizations

29
Q

centers for medicare & medicaid services (CMS)

A

federal agency within US dept of hrealth that runs medicare and medicaid

30
Q

medicare

A

federal health insurance program for ppl 65 and older, has 4 parts, hospital insurance, medical insurance,provides private companies to provide benefits, prescirption coverage

31
Q

medicaid

A

medical assistance for ppl who have low income and ppl with disabilities

32
Q

culture change

A

process of transforming services for elders so that they are based on values and practices of person recieivng care

33
Q

person centered care

A

aka person directed care, emphasizes individuality of person who needs care and recognaizes and develops his/her capabilites

34
Q

services offered at facilities

A

PT/OT/speech therapy, wound care, catheter care, nutrition therapy, care of chronic conditions