Goni Alignment: LE Flashcards

1
Q

Hip Flexion fulcrum

A

Over lateral aspect of hip joint (using greater trochanter of femur for reference)

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2
Q

Hip Flexion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With lateral midline of pelvis

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3
Q

Hip Flexion moving (distal) arm

A

With lateral midline of femur (using lateral epicondyle as reference)

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4
Q

Hip Extension fulcrum

A

Over lateral aspect of hip joint (using greater trochanter as reference)

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5
Q

Hip Extension stationary (proximal) arm

A

With lateral midline of pelvis

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6
Q

Hip Extension moving (distal) arm

A

With lateral midline of femur (using lateral epicondyle as reference)

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7
Q

Hip Abduction fulcrum

A

Over ASIS of extremity being measured

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8
Q

Hip Abduction stationary (proximal) arm

A

With an imaginary horizontal line extending from one ASIS to the other

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9
Q

Hip Abduction moving (distal) arm

A

With anterior midline of femur (using midline of patella for reference)

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10
Q

Hip Adduction fulcrum

A

Over ASIS of extremity being measured

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11
Q

Hip Adduction stationary (proximal) arm

A

With an imaginary horizontal line extending from one ASIS to the other

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12
Q

Hip Adduction moving (distal) arm

A

With anterior midline of femur (using midline of patella for reference)

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13
Q

Hip Internal Rotation fulcrum

A

Over anterior aspect of patella

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14
Q

Hip Internal Rotation stationary (proximal) arm

A

Perpendicular to floor or parallel to supporting surface

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15
Q

Hip Internal Rotation moving (distal) arm

A

With anterior midline of lower leg (using crest of tibia and a point midway between two malleoli for reference)

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16
Q

Hip External Rotation fulcrum

A

Over anterior aspect of patella

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17
Q

Hip External Rotation stationary (proximal) arm

A

Perpendicular to floor or parallel to supporting surface

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18
Q

Hip External Rotation moving (distal) arm

A

With anterior midline of lower leg (using crest of tibia and a point midway between the two malleoli for reference)

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19
Q

Knee Flexion fulcrum

A

Over lateral epicondyle of femur

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20
Q

Knee Flexion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With lateral midline of femur (using greater trochanter for reference)

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21
Q

Knee Flexion moving (distal) arm

A

With lateral midline of fibula (using lateral malleolus and fibular head for reference)

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22
Q

Knee Extension fulcrum

A

Over lateral epicondyle of femur

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23
Q

Knee Extension stationary (proximal) arm

A

With lateral midline of femur (using greater trochanter for reference)

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24
Q

Knee Extension moving (distal) arm

A

With lateral midline of fibula (using lateral malleolus and fibular head for reference)

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25
Q

Ely Test fulcrum

A

Center fulcrum over lateral epicondyle of femur

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26
Q

Ely Test stationary (proximal) arm

A

align with midline of femur (using greater trochanter for reference)

27
Q

Ely Test moving (distal) arm

A

Align with lateral midline of fibula (using lateral malleolus and fibula head for reference)

28
Q

Distal Hamstring Test fulcrum

A

Center fulcrum over lateral epicondyle of femur

29
Q

Distal Hamstring Test stationary (proximal) arm

A

Align with midline of femur (using greater trochanter for reference)

30
Q

Distal Hamstring Test moving (distal) arm

A

Align with lateral midline of fibula (using lateral malleolus and fibula head for reference)

31
Q

Thomas Test fulcrum

A

Over lateral aspect of hip (using greater trochanter of femur for reference)

32
Q

Thomas Test stationary (proximal) arm

A

Lateral midline of pelvis

33
Q

Thomas Test moving (distal) arm

A

Lateral midline of femur (using lateral epicondyle for reference)

34
Q

SLR Test fulcrum

A

Over lateral aspect of hip (using greater trochanter of femur for reference)

35
Q

SLR Test stationary (proximal) arm

A

Lateral midline of pelvis

36
Q

SLR Test moving (distal) arm

A

Lateral midline of femur (using lateral epicondyle for reference)

37
Q

Ober Test fulcrum

A

Over ASIS of extremity being measured

38
Q

Ober Test stationary (proximal) arm

A

Imaginary line extending from one ASIS to the other

39
Q

Ober Test moving (distal) arm

A

With anterior midline of femur (using midline of patella for reference)

40
Q

Talocrural Dorsiflexion fulcrum

A

Over lateral aspect of lateral malleolus

41
Q

Talocrural Dorsiflexion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With lateral midline of fibula (using fibula head for reference)

42
Q

Talocrural Dorsiflexion moving (distal) arm

A

Parallel to lateral aspect of 5th metatarsal

43
Q

Talocrural Plantarflexion fulcrum

A

Over lateral aspect of lateral malleolus

44
Q

Talocrural Plantarflexion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With lateral midline of fibula (using fibula head for reference)

45
Q

Talocrural Plantarflexion moving (distal) arm

A

Parallel to lateral aspect of 5th metatarsal

46
Q

Tarsal Inversion fulcrum

A

Over anterior aspect of ankle midway between malleoli

47
Q

Tarsal Inversion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With anterior midline of lower leg (using tibial tuberosity for reference)

48
Q

Tarsal Inversion moving (distal) arm

A

Anterior midline of 2nd metatarsal

49
Q

Tarsal Eversion fulcrum

A

Over anterior aspect of ankle midway between malleoli

50
Q

Tarsal Eversion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With anterior midline of lower leg (using tibial tuberosity for reference)

51
Q

Tarsal Eversion moving (distal) arm

A

Anterior midline of 2nd metatarsal

52
Q

Subtalar Inversion fulcrum

A

Over posterior aspect of ankle midway between the malleoli

53
Q

Subtalar Inversion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With posterior midline of lower leg

54
Q

Subtalar Inversion moving (distal) arm

A

With posterior midline of calcaneus

55
Q

Subtalar Eversion fulcrum

A

Over posterior aspect of ankle midway between the malleoli

56
Q

Subtalar Eversion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With posterior midline of lower leg

57
Q

Subtalar Eversion moving (distal) arm

A

With posterior midline of calcaneus

58
Q

Transverse Tarsal Inversion fulcrum

A

Over anterior aspect of ankle slightly distal to a point midway between malleoli

59
Q

Transverse Tarsal Inversion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With anterior midline of lower leg (using tibial tuberosity for reference)

60
Q

Transverse Tarsal Inversion moving (distal) arm

A

With anterior midline of 2nd metatarsal

61
Q

Transverse Tarsal Eversion fulcrum

A

Over anterior aspect of ankle slightly distal to a point midway between malleoli

62
Q

Transverse Tarsal Eversion stationary (proximal) arm

A

With anterior midline of lower leg (using tibial tuberosity for reference)

63
Q

Transverse Tarsal Eversion moving (distal) arm

A

With anterior midline of 2nd metatarsal