Goni Stabilization (UE)

Question 1

Shoulder Flexion

Answer 1

Shoulder complex: thorax to prevent extension of spine and movement of ribs

Question 2

Shoulder Extension

Answer 2

Shoulder complex: weight of trunk should stabilize but therapist can stabilize trunk to prevent rotation of spine

Question 3

Shoulder Abduction

Answer 3

Shoulder complex: thorax to prevent lateral flexion of spine (weight of trunk may assist)

Question 4

Shoulder Internal Rotation

Answer 4

Shoulder complex: at distal end of humerus to keep shoulder in 90* of abduction; thorax may be stabilized by weight of trunk

Question 5

Shoulder External Rotation

Answer 5

Shoulder complex: distal end of humerus to keep shoulder in 90* of abduction; thorax may be stabilized by weight of trunk

Question 6

Elbow Flexion

Answer 6

The humerus to prevent flexion of shoulder; the pad under distal humerus and table prevents extension

Question 7

Elbow Extension

Answer 7

The humerus to prevent flexion of shoulder; pad under distal humerus and table prevents extension

Question 8

Forearm Pronation

Answer 8

The distal end of humerus to prevent medial rotation and abduction of the shoulder

Question 9

Forearm Supination

Answer 9

The distal end of humerus to prevent lateral rotation and adduction of shoulder

Question 10

Wrist Flexion

Answer 10

The radius and ulna to prevent supination or pronation of forearm and motion of the elbow

Question 11

Wrist Extension

Answer 11

The radius and ulna to prevent supination or pronation of the forearm and motion of the elbow

Question 12

Wrist Radial Deviation

Answer 12

The radius and ulna to prevent pronation or supination of the forearm and elbow flexion beyond 90* degrees

Question 13

Wrist Ulnar Deviation

Answer 13

The radius and ulna to prevent pronation or supination of the forearm and less than 90* of elbow flexion