Analytical Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Why does mass spectrometry help identify compounds?

A

Mass spectrometry can be used to determine the molecular formula of a compound.

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2
Q

How does infrared spectroscopy help you identify organic molecules?

A
  • In infrared spectroscopy a beam of IR radiation is passed through sample of a chemical which is absorbed by the covalent bonds, increasing their vibrational energy.
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3
Q

What is fingerprinting?

A

‘Fingerprinting’ allows identification of a molecule by comparison of spectra.

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4
Q

How is infrared absorption linked to global warming?

A

Some of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun and absorbed which is re-emited as infrared radiation.Greenhouse gases like CO2, methane and water vapor absorb this infrared radiation re-emiting back towards the earth aka greenhouse effect. More heats being trapped and earths getting warmer because of a rise in greenhouse has concentrations.

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