10.3: Facts About China (3)

Question 1

代

Answer 1

dài: (n.) generation

Question 2

方式

Answer 2

fāngshì: (n.) way; pattern; mode

Question 3

基本

Answer 3

jīběn: (adv./adj.) basically; on the whole; by and large; main; essential; fundamental

Question 4

消失

Answer 4

xiāoshī: (v.) to disappear

Question 5

对

Answer 5

duì: (m.w.) couple; pair

Question 6

夫妇

Answer 6

fūfù: (n.) hasband and wife

Question 7

大都

Answer 7

dàdoū: (adv.) for the most part; mostly

Question 8

分配

Answer 8

fēnpèi: (v.) to distribute; to allot; to assign

Question 9

简易

Answer 9

jiǎnyì: (adj.) simple and easy

Question 10

房地产业

Answer 10

fángdìchǎn yè: (n.) real estate business

Question 11

房地产

Answer 11

fángdìchǎn: (n.) real estate

Question 12

业

Answer 12

yè: (n.) line of business; trade; industry

Question 13

迅速

Answer 13

xùnsù: (adj./adv.) speedy; rapid; prompt; rapidly; swiftly

Question 14

买的起

Answer 14

mǎi de qǐ: can afford

Question 15

买不起

Answer 15

mǎi bù qǐ: cannot afford

Question 16

确实

Answer 16

quèshí: (adv./adj.) indeed; really; true; reliable

Question 17

购买

Answer 17

gòumǎi: (v.) to purchase

Question 18

私人

Answer 18

sīrén: (n.) private; personal

Question 19

住宅

Answer 19

zhùzhái: (n.) residence; dwelling

Question 20

品

Answer 20

pǐn: (n.) article; product; character

Question 21

普遍

Answer 21

pǔbiàn: (adj.) universal; general; widespread; common

Question 22

移动电话

Answer 22

yídòng diànhuà: (n.) mobile phone

Question 23

普及

Answer 23

pǔjí: (v.) to be universalized in; to be made popular among; to be extensively spread

Question 24

摩托车

Answer 24

mótuō chē: (n.) motorcycle

Question 25

者

Answer 25

zhě: (suffix) one or those who; the thing or things which; -er

Question 26

大量

Answer 26

dàliàng: a large number; a great quantity

Question 27

外资

Answer 27

wàizī: (n.) foreign capital

Question 28

国营

Answer 28

guóyíng: (n.) state-operated; state-irun

Question 29

效益

Answer 29

xiàoyì: (n.) beneficial result; benefit; (economic) returns

Question 30

差

Answer 30

chà: (adj.) poor; not up to standard

Question 31

破产

Answer 31

pòchǎn: (n.) bankrupt; bankrupcy

Question 32

经常

Answer 32

jīngcháng: (adv.) often

Question 33

提前

Answer 33

tíqián: to shift to an earlier date; to move up (a date); in advance

Question 34

退休

Answer 34

tuìxiū: (v./n.) to retire; retirement

Question 35

保障

Answer 35

bǎozhàng: (v./n.) ensure; guarantee; safeguard

Question 36

长期

Answer 36

chángqí: over a long period of time; long-term

Question 37

短期

Answer 37

duǎnqí: short-term

Question 38

收入

Answer 38

shōurù: (n.) income

Question 39

苦闷

Answer 39

kǔmèn: (adj.) depressed; dejected; feeling low

Question 40

遇到

Answer 40

yù dào: (v.) to encounter; to run into

Question 41

挑战

Answer 41

tiǎozhàn: (v./n.) to challenge; challenge

Question 42

女性

Answer 42

nǚxìng: (n.) the female sex; female

Question 43

男性

Answer 43

nánxìng: (n.) the male sex; male

Question 44

性

Answer 44

xìng: (n.) sex

Question 45

任何

Answer 45

rènhé: any

Question 46

歧视

Answer 46

qíshì: (v./n.) discrimination; to discriminate against

Question 47

讲

Answer 47

jiǎng: (v.) to speak; to say; to explain; to stress; to pay attention to; to be particular about

Question 48

职工

Answer 48

zhígōng: (n.) staff and workers; workers and staff members

Question 49

妇女

Answer 49

fùnǚ: (n.) women; woman

Question 50

体力

Answer 50

tǐlì: (n.) physical strength; physical power

Question 51

甚至

Answer 51

shènzhì: (conj.) even

Question 52

条件

Answer 52

tiáojiàn: (n.) condition

Question 53

改善

Answer 53

gǎishàn: (v.) to improve; to ameliorate

Question 54

矿井

Answer 54

kuàngjǐng: (n.) mine shaft or pit

Question 55

污染

Answer 55

wūrǎn: (n.) n./v.) to pollute; pollution

Question 56

质量

Answer 56

zhìliàng: (n.) quality

Question 57

中小型

Answer 57

zhōng xiǎoxíng: (n.) small and medium-sized

Question 58

型

Answer 58

xíng: (n.) type; pattern; model

Question 59

生产

Answer 59

shēngchǎn: (v./n.) to produce; production

Question 60

措施

Answer 60

cuòshī: (n.) measure; step

Question 61

频繁

Answer 61

pínfán: (adj.) frequently; often

Question 62

威胁

Answer 62

wēixié: (v./n.) to threaten; threat

Question 63

更加

Answer 63

gèngjiā: (adv.) even more; still more