Refraction Flashcards

1
Q

What does the refractive index measure?

A

It’s a quantitative measure for the optical density of a medium.

And is a measure of how much a material slows light down and therefore changes its direction.

The higher the density, the slower light travels through that medium. (Glass and water)

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2
Q

What is refraction?

A

The change in direction of light as it travels from one medium to another, due to the different speeds of light in each medium.

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3
Q

What is the critical angle?

A

The smallest angle of incidence for which total internal reflection occurs.

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