10.4 Bio Flashcards
(9 cards)
What is a chromosomal deletion?
A chromosomal deletion is the loss of a segment of DNA from a chromosome.
True or False: A chromosomal duplication results in a chromosome having fewer genes than normal.
False
Fill in the blank: Chromosomal __________ is a rearrangement of the chromosome structure where a segment is reversed end to end.
inversion
What is a chromosomal translocation?
A chromosomal translocation is the movement of a chromosomal segment from one chromosome to another.
Which of the following is NOT a type of chromosomal abnormality? A) Deletion B) Duplication C) Inversion D) Replication
D) Replication
True or False: Deletions and duplications can lead to genetic disorders.
True
What type of chromosomal abnormality involves the exchange of segments between non-homologous chromosomes?
Translocation
Multiple Choice: Which chromosomal abnormality is characterized by a segment being repeated? A) Deletion B) Inversion C) Duplication D) Translocation
C) Duplication
Name one potential consequence of chromosomal inversions.
Inversions can lead to infertility or increased risk of miscarriages.