Set 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A property that contains asbestos insulation wrapped around pipes would be best remedied by:
ANSWERS
A » removing the insulation
B » encapsulation
C » replacing the pipes
D » installing a water filtering system

A

B Encapsulation

(B) The best way to solve pipes wrapped with asbestos (which may be a health hazard) is to encapsulate, i.e., seal or enclose the insulation. (A) Removing the insulation might make things worse as the asbestos particles could become friable or airborne. (C) Replacing the pipes would once again disturb the asbestos. (D) A water filtering system would not deal with the issue at hand.

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2
Q

What does CERCLA stand for

A

Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act

deals with prohibiting of dumping hazardous waste on property, such as a buried oil tank.

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3
Q

T/F: An easement by necessity applies when an owner is landlocked.

A

True

An easement by necessity applies when an owner is landlocked.

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4
Q

T/F: An easement is a right to cross over another`s property.

A

True

An easement is a right to cross over another`s property.

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5
Q

Do riparian rights have to do with flowing to standing water

A

flowing water

“Glossary
RIPARIAN
Property bordering a flowing waterway; e.g., river or stream”

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6
Q

T/F: Riparian rights have to do with non-moving bodies of water

A

FALSE

riparian rights for flowing bodies of water

“Glossary
RIPARIAN
Property bordering a flowing waterway; e.g., river or stream”

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7
Q

T/F: A survey measures property boundaries and identifies any encroachments.

A

True

A survey measures property boundaries and identifies any encroachments.

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8
Q

What is eminent domain?

A

Eminent domain is the right of the government to take property for public good.

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9
Q

Water rights are generally covered under federal guidelines. Some states cover water rights under riparian and littoral laws. In the absence of specific guidelines, water rights are generally governed by:

ANSWERS
   A  »  eminent domain
   B  »  prior appropriation
   C  »  express reservation
   D  »  police power
A

B Prior appropriation

(B) Prior appropriation is a water law that says first in time is first in rights; the owner has an exclusive right to divert water for specific uses. (A) Eminent domain is the right of the government to take property for public good. (C) Express reservation is not a valid term. (D) Police power deals with keeping things in order, such as zoning.

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10
Q

Dower

A

A life estate interest a wife receives in property upon husband`s death, regardless of debts owned on the property

Dower and curtesy refer to a spouse’s right to live in their deceased spouse`s property for the rest of their lives.

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11
Q

Curtesy

A

A life estate interest a husband receives in property upon wife`s death, regardless of debts owned on the property

Dower and curtesy refer to a spouse’s right to live in their deceased spouse`s property for the rest of their lives.

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12
Q

Is a deed restriction binding on future owners?

A

Yes

A deed restriction is recorded on the public record and is binding on all current and future owners.

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13
Q

Escheat

A

Escheat is when a person dies with no will and no heirs (or abandons the property) and the property goes to the state government.

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14
Q

T/F: Condemnation is the PROCESS used to take private property for the public good.

A

True

Condemnation is the PROCESS used to take private property for the public good.

Eminent domain is the RIGHT of the government to take private property for the public good

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15
Q

T/F: Special assessment taxes are normally to cover the cost of sewers and sidewalks whereby general assessment taxes are to cover public good items such as police and fire protection.

A

True

Special assessment taxes are normally to cover the cost of sewers and sidewalks whereby general assessment taxes are to cover public good items such as police and fire protection.

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16
Q

Would general assesment taxes be used to cover police and fire protection?

A

Yes

general assessment taxes are to cover public good items such as police and fire protection.

17
Q

Special assessment tax

A

Property tax for improvements that benefit certain properties; e.g., sewers and sidewalks

18
Q

T/F: A warehouse between two office parks is an example of a buffer zone

A

False

A buffer zone separates two incompatible areas. Two office parks are not incompatible.

19
Q

T/F: A residential property between two office parks is an example of a buffer zone

A

False

A buffer zone separates two incompatible areas.
Two residential properties are not incompatible.

20
Q

Which would be the best example of a buffer zone?
Glossary Terms

A » Garden apartments between a residential area and shopping center
B » A warehouse between two office parks
C » An office park between two residential properties
D » A residential property between two office parks

A

A » Garden apartments between a residential area and shopping center

(A) A buffer zone separates two incompatible areas - an apartment complex between residential and commercial does just that. (B) Two office parks are not incompatible. (C) Two residential properties are not incompatible. (D) Two office parks are not incompatible.