Ch 1 - 3 Flashcards

1
Q

The legal definition of real estate includes “land” and ________

A

all man-made structures that are
“permanently” attached to the land

Such man-made structures attached
to the land are called improvements.

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2
Q

Does the concept of land include mineral rights?

A

Yes

The surface area of the earth

Water, minerals, on or below

The air above the surface of the earth extending outward to infinity

Everything beneath the surface of the earth extending downward to its center

All natural things permanently attached to the earth or in the ground, including plants, trees, and grass

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3
Q

T/F: “Land” includes:

Everything beneath the surface of the earth extending downward to its center

and

All natural things permanently attached to the earth or in the ground, including plants, trees, and grass

A

True

Land includes:

The surface area of the earth

Everything beneath the surface of the earth extending downward to its center

All natural things permanently attached to the earth or in the ground, including plants, trees, and grass

The air above the surface of the earth extending outward to infinity

Minerals beneath the earth’s surface

Water on or below the earth’s surface

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4
Q

Land has three unique physical characteristics. What are they?

A

1) immobility
2) indestructibility
3) heterogeneity.

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5
Q

T/F: Boats, jewelry, coins, appliances, computers, and art work are examples of tangible property.

A

True

Boats, jewelry, coins, appliances, computers, and art work are examples of tangible personal property.

Real estate is also “tangible property”

Tangible property is physical, visible, and material.

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6
Q

T/F: Tangible property is physical, visible, and material.

A

True

Tangible property is physical, visible, and material.

Boats, jewelry, coins, appliances, computers, and art work are examples of tangible personal property.

Real estate is also “tangible property”

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7
Q

T/F: “chattels” is another term for “personal property”

A

True

Items of personal property are also called chattels or personalty.

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8
Q

Conversion of real property to personal property by detaching it from the real estate is called

A

Severance

Conversion of real property to personal property by detaching it from the real estate is called

Examples: cutting down a tree, detaching a door from a shed

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9
Q

Conversion of personal property to real property by attaching it to the real estate is called affixing or ____

A

Attachment

Conversion of personal property to real property by attaching it to the real estate is called affixing or attachment

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10
Q

Conversion of personal property to real property (real estate) by attaching it to the real estate is called ____ or attachment

A

Affixing

Conversion of personal property to real property by attaching it to the real estate is called affixing or attachment

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11
Q

Personal property that has been converted to real property by attachment is called a
____

A

Fixture

Personal property that has been converted to real property by attachment is called a fixture.

Typical examples are: chandeliers, toilets, water pumps, septic tanks, and window shutters.

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12
Q

T/F: Typical examples of fixtures include chandeliers, toilets, water pumps, septic tanks, and window shutters.

A

True

Personal property that has been converted to real property by attachment is called a fixture.

Typical examples are: chandeliers, toilets, water pumps, septic tanks, and window shutters.

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13
Q

T/F: Personal property converted by attachment is called a “fixture”

A

True

Personal property converted by attachment is called a “fixture”

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14
Q

T/F: Fixtures transfer with real property unless excluded by contract

A

True

Fixtures transfer with real property unless excluded by contract

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15
Q

How do u use the TC from tennancy in comon to remember that kids are the heirs

A

“Tennancy in children”

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16
Q

Blind advertisement

A

Any real estate advertisement that does not include the sponsoring broker’s business name

17
Q

“Consumer”

A

A person or entity seeking or receiving licensed activities.

18
Q

Designated agency

A

Contractual relationship between a sponsoring broker and a client
in which one or more licensees associated with or employed by the broker are designated as agent of the client.

19
Q

Designated agent

A

A sponsored licensee named by a sponsoring broker as the legal agent of a client.