phospholipids Flashcards

1
Q

phospholipids are important components of what?

A

cell membranes

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2
Q

phospholipids are made up of what?

A

2 hydrophobic fatty acid tails bonded to a hydrophilic head consisting of a glycerol and a phosphate group

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3
Q

when exposed to water, phospholipids form what?

A

a phospholipid bilayer, with the hydrophilic heads facing outward and the hydrophobic tails facing inward

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4
Q

structure of a phospholipid

A

every phospholipid has a hydrophilic head group, containing a glycerol and a phosphate and 2 hydrophobic fatty acid tails

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5
Q

a phospholipid bilayer

A

the formation of a double-layer sheet allows the hydrophobic fatty acid tails to remain together and away from water while the hydrophilic phosphate heads are exposed to water

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