Position/Movement Describers Flashcards

1
Q
A

Standing upright, facing forward, arms straight, and hands held by hips. Palms facing forward. Feet parallel and toes pointing forward

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2
Q

What is this position known as?

A

Anatomical position

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3
Q

What plane is this?

A

Sagittal plane

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4
Q

Division of body anteriorly and posteriorly (front and back)

What plane is this?

D

A

Coronal plane

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5
Q

Division of body Superiorly and Inferiorly

What plane is this?

A

Transverse plane

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6
Q

What direction is nearer to front?

A

Anterior is nearer to front

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7
Q

What direction is nearer to back?

A

Posterior is nearer to back

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8
Q

What direction is nearer to feet?

A

Posterior

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9
Q

What direction is nearer to head?

A

Superior is nearer to head

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10
Q

What direction is nearer to medium plane?

A

Medial is nearer to medium plane

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11
Q

What direction is further away from the medium plane?

A

Lateral is further away from the medium plane

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12
Q

What direction is towards the back?

A

Dorsal is towards the back

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13
Q

What direction is towards the belly?

A

Ventral is towards the belly

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14
Q

What direction is closer to the trunk/origin of limb?

A

Proximal is closer to the trunk

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15
Q

What direction is further away from the trunk/origin of limb?

A

Distal is further away from the trunk

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16
Q

What is direction is nearer to the surface?

A

Superficial is nearer to the surface

17
Q

What direction is further to the surface?

A

Deep is further to the surface

18
Q

What direction is between superficial and deep?

A

Intermediate is between superficial and deep

19
Q

What direction is nearer to the head?

A

Cranial is nearer to the head

20
Q

What direction is nearer to the feet?

A

Caudal is nearer to the feet

21
Q

What is on the opposite side of the body?

A

Contralateral is on the opposite side of the body

22
Q

What is on the same side of the body?

A

Ipsilateral is on the same side of the body

23
Q

What side of the hand is the dorsal surface?

A

Dorsum is the dorsal surface of the hand

24
Q

What side of the hand is the palmer surface?

A

Palm is the palmer surface of the hand

25
Q

What side of the foot is the planter dorsal suface?

A

The dorsum is the dorsal surface of the foot

26
Q

What side of the foot is the planter surface?

A

The sole is the planter surface of the foot

27
Q

What does extension/flexion look like?

A
28
Q

What does lateral/medial rotation look like?

A
29
Q

What does abduction/adduction look like?

A
30
Q

What does circumduction look like?

A
31
Q

What does elevation/depression look like?

A
32
Q

What does retrusion/protrusion look like?

A
33
Q

What does eversion/inversion look like?

A
34
Q

What does protraction and retraction look like?

A
35
Q
A

covering on all internal and external surfaces of your body:

lines body cavities and hollow organs and is the major tissue in glands

36
Q

What defines the structure or function of connective tissues

A

Extracellular matrix and fluid.

37
Q

What are the functions of connective tissues?

A
  • bind structures together, (framework & support for organs & body)
  • Store fat, transport substances, protect against disease,
    • help repair tissue damage
38
Q

Describe the cells of muscle tissue

A

Long, thin cells

39
Q

What are the cytoplasms of muscle tissue cells packed with?

A

Contractile apparatus.